and are justified freely by His grace through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus.Study notes
People are justified freely by God's grace, through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus.
Explanation
Right after saying all have sinned (3:23), Paul says how people can be put right with God: as a free gift. Redemption means being bought back or set free at a price, here through Christ's death (3:25).
Original language
- δικαιούμενοι (dikaioumenoi): to justifyGreek · Verb, present, passive, participle, nominative, plural, masculine · Strong's G1344 · text: NA28 (as recorded in TAGNT)
Justified: declared righteous, put right with God, as in a court verdict.
Source: STEP Bible (Tyndale House, Cambridge), TAGNT: Translators Amalgamated Greek New Testament, STEPBible-Data commit ed476a8, Romans 3:24, word 1
- δωρεὰν (dōrean): freelyGreek · Adverb · Strong's G1432 · text: NA28 (as recorded in TAGNT)
Freely, as a gift.
Source: STEP Bible (Tyndale House, Cambridge), TAGNT: Translators Amalgamated Greek New Testament, STEPBible-Data commit ed476a8, Romans 3:24, word 2
- χάριτι (chariti): graceGreek · Noun, dative, singular, feminine · Strong's G5485 · text: NA28 (as recorded in TAGNT)
Grace: undeserved favour.
Source: STEP Bible (Tyndale House, Cambridge), TAGNT: Translators Amalgamated Greek New Testament, STEPBible-Data commit ed476a8, Romans 3:24, word 5
- ἀπολυτρώσεως (apolutrōseōs): redemptionGreek · Noun, genitive, singular, feminine · Strong's G0629 · text: NA28 (as recorded in TAGNT)
Redemption: release by payment of a price.
Source: STEP Bible (Tyndale House, Cambridge), TAGNT: Translators Amalgamated Greek New Testament, STEPBible-Data commit ed476a8, Romans 3:24, word 8
- Χριστῷ (Christō): ChristGreek · Noun, dative, singular, masculine · Strong's G5547 · text: NA28 (as recorded in TAGNT)
Christ.
Source: STEP Bible (Tyndale House, Cambridge), TAGNT: Translators Amalgamated Greek New Testament, STEPBible-Data commit ed476a8, Romans 3:24, word 11
Cross-references
- Romans 3:25 · Surrounding passage
God presented Him as an atoning sacrifice.
- Ephesians 1:7 · Same theme
In Him we have redemption through His blood.
- Titus 3:7 · Same theme
Justified by His grace.
Sources
- STEP Bible (Tyndale House, Cambridge), TAGNT: Translators Amalgamated Greek New TestamentDataset · STEPBible-Data commit ed476a8 · Licence: CC BY 4.0 · Used for: Original language
Original language and places
Reference data from open datasets, shown as published by their sources. Word-by-word English is a literal guide, not a translation.
Original language (Greek)
δικαιούμενοι δωρεὰν τῇ αὐτοῦ χάριτι διὰ τῆς ἀπολυτρώσεως τῆς ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ,
- δικαιούμενοιdikaioumenoi“being justified”Verb, present, passive, participle, nominative, plural, masculine · from δικαιόω · “to justify” · Strong's G1344
- δωρεὰνdōrean“freely”Adverb · from δωρεάν · “freely” · Strong's G1432
- τῇtēa“by the”Article, dative, singular, feminine · from ὁ · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- αὐτοῦautou“of Him”Personal pronoun, genitive, singular, masculine · from αὐτός · “he/she/it/self” · Strong's G0846
- χάριτιchariti“grace”Noun, dative, singular, feminine · from χάρις · “grace” · Strong's G5485
- διὰdia“through”Preposition · from διά · “through/because of” · Strong's G1223
- τῆςtēs“the”Article, genitive, singular, feminine · from ὁ · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- ἀπολυτρώσεωςapolutrōseōs“redemption”Noun, genitive, singular, feminine · from ἀπολύτρωσις · “redemption” · Strong's G0629
- τῆςtēs“that”Article, genitive, singular, feminine · from ὁ · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- ἐνen“[is] in”Preposition · “in/on/among” · Strong's G1722
- ΧριστῷChristō“Christ”Noun, dative, singular, masculine · from Χριστός · “Christ” · Strong's G5547
- Ἰησοῦ,Iēsou“Jesus,”Noun, dative, singular, masculine · from Ἰησοῦς · “Jesus/Joshua” · Strong's G2424G
- Prepared by the God & Savior team. Not yet reviewed by an editor.
- Greek words: STEP Bible (STEPBible.org), based on work at Tyndale House, Cambridge. CC BY 4.0. Source (version ed476a8)