Jesus declared, “‘Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind.’Study notes
Jesus says the greatest commandment is to love the Lord your God with all your heart, soul and mind.
Explanation
A Pharisee who was an expert in the law asked Jesus which commandment is the greatest (22:35-36). Jesus answers by quoting Deuteronomy 6:5. Love for God is to involve the whole person.
Original language
- ἀγαπήσεις (agapēseis): to loveGreek · Verb, future, active, indicative, 2nd person singular · Strong's G0025 · text: NA28 (as recorded in TAGNT)
You will love (agapaō).
Source: STEP Bible (Tyndale House, Cambridge), TAGNT: Translators Amalgamated Greek New Testament, STEPBible-Data commit ed476a8, Matthew 22:37, word 5
- κύριον (kurion): lordGreek · Noun, accusative, singular, masculine · Strong's G2962G · text: NA28 (as recorded in TAGNT)
Lord.
Source: STEP Bible (Tyndale House, Cambridge), TAGNT: Translators Amalgamated Greek New Testament, STEPBible-Data commit ed476a8, Matthew 22:37, word 6
- καρδίᾳ (kardia): heartGreek · Noun, dative, singular, feminine · Strong's G2588 · text: NA28 (as recorded in TAGNT)
Heart.
Source: STEP Bible (Tyndale House, Cambridge), TAGNT: Translators Amalgamated Greek New Testament, STEPBible-Data commit ed476a8, Matthew 22:37, word 13
- ψυχῇ (psuchēa): soulGreek · Noun, dative, singular, feminine · Strong's G5590G · text: NA28 (as recorded in TAGNT)
Soul, life.
Source: STEP Bible (Tyndale House, Cambridge), TAGNT: Translators Amalgamated Greek New Testament, STEPBible-Data commit ed476a8, Matthew 22:37, word 19
- διανοίᾳ (dianoia): mindGreek · Noun, dative, singular, feminine · Strong's G1271 · text: NA28 (as recorded in TAGNT)
Mind, understanding.
Source: STEP Bible (Tyndale House, Cambridge), TAGNT: Translators Amalgamated Greek New Testament, STEPBible-Data commit ed476a8, Matthew 22:37, word 25
Cross-references
- Deuteronomy 6:5 · Quotation
Love the LORD your God with all your heart.
- Mark 12:30 · Parallel account
Mark adds "with all your strength".
- Luke 10:27 · Parallel account
The same command in Luke.
Sources
- STEP Bible (Tyndale House, Cambridge), TAGNT: Translators Amalgamated Greek New TestamentDataset · STEPBible-Data commit ed476a8 · Licence: CC BY 4.0 · Used for: Original language
Original language and places
Reference data from open datasets, shown as published by their sources. Word-by-word English is a literal guide, not a translation.
Original language (Greek)
ὁ δὲ ἔφη αὐτῷ· ἀγαπήσεις κύριον τὸν θεόν σου ἐν ὅλῃ τῇ καρδίᾳ σου καὶ ἐν ὅλῃ τῇ ψυχῇ σου καὶ ἐν ὅλῃ τῇ διανοίᾳ σου.
- ὁho“<the>”Article, nominative, singular, masculine · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- δὲde“And”Conjunction · from δέ · “but/and” · Strong's G1161
- ἔφηephē“was saying”Verb, imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular · from φημί · “to say” · Strong's G5346
- αὐτῷ·autō“to him;”Personal pronoun, dative, singular, masculine · from αὐτός · “he/she/it/self” · Strong's G0846
- ἀγαπήσειςagapēseis“You will love”Verb, future, active, indicative, 2nd person singular · from ἀγαπάω · “to love” · Strong's G0025
- κύριονkurion“[the] Lord”Noun, accusative, singular, masculine · from κύριος · “lord” · Strong's G2962G
- τὸνton“the”Article, accusative, singular, masculine · from ὁ · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- θεόνtheon“God”Noun, accusative, singular, masculine · from θεός · “God” · Strong's G2316
- σουsou“of you”Personal pronoun, 2nd person, genitive, singular · from σύ · “you” · Strong's G4771
- ἐνen“with”Preposition · “in/on/among” · Strong's G1722
- ὅλῃholē“all”Adjective, dative, singular, feminine · from ὅλος · “all” · Strong's G3650
- τῇtēa“the”Article, dative, singular, feminine · from ὁ · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- καρδίᾳkardia“heart”Noun, dative, singular, feminine · from καρδία · “heart” · Strong's G2588
- σουsou“of you”Personal pronoun, 2nd person, genitive, singular · from σύ · “you” · Strong's G4771
- καὶkai“and”Conjunction · from καί · “and” · Strong's G2532
- ἐνen“with”Preposition · “in/on/among” · Strong's G1722
- ὅλῃholē“all”Adjective, dative, singular, feminine · from ὅλος · “all” · Strong's G3650
- τῇtēa“the”Article, dative, singular, feminine · from ὁ · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- ψυχῇpsuchēa“soul”Noun, dative, singular, feminine · from ψυχή · “soul” · Strong's G5590G
- σουsou“of you”Personal pronoun, 2nd person, genitive, singular · from σύ · “you” · Strong's G4771
- καὶkai“and”Conjunction · from καί · “and” · Strong's G2532
- ἐνen“with”Preposition · “in/on/among” · Strong's G1722
- ὅλῃholē“all”Adjective, dative, singular, feminine · from ὅλος · “all” · Strong's G3650
- τῇtēa“the”Article, dative, singular, feminine · from ὁ · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- διανοίᾳdianoia“mind”Noun, dative, singular, feminine · from διάνοια · “mind” · Strong's G1271
- σου.sou“of you.’”Personal pronoun, 2nd person, genitive, singular · from σύ · “you” · Strong's G4771
- Prepared by the God & Savior team. Not yet reviewed by an editor.
- Greek words: STEP Bible (STEPBible.org), based on work at Tyndale House, Cambridge. CC BY 4.0. Source (version ed476a8)