So God created man in His own image; in the image of God He created him; male and female He created them.Study notes
God created humankind in His own image, male and female.
Explanation
The verse repeats "created" three times, which marks the creation of humans as the high point of Genesis 1. Both male and female bear God's image. Verse 28 goes on to give them the task of caring for and ruling over the earth.
Theology
Every human being bears God's image. This gives each person dignity and worth (compare Genesis 9:6; James 3:9).
Original language
- הָֽאָדָם֙ (ha.'a.Dam): manHebrew · Definite article + Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · Strong's H0120G · text: Leningrad Codex (as recorded in TAHOT)
Humankind (adam): people, both male and female.
Source: STEP Bible (Tyndale House, Cambridge), TAHOT: Translators Amalgamated Hebrew Old Testament, STEPBible-Data commit ed476a8, Genesis 1:27, word 4
- בְּצֶ֥לֶם (be.Tze.lem): imageHebrew · Preposition + Noun, masculine, singular, construct · Strong's H6754 · text: Leningrad Codex (as recorded in TAHOT)
Image: a likeness that represents.
Source: STEP Bible (Tyndale House, Cambridge), TAHOT: Translators Amalgamated Hebrew Old Testament, STEPBible-Data commit ed476a8, Genesis 1:27, word 6
- זָכָ֥ר (za.Khar): maleHebrew · Adjective, masculine, singular, absolute · Strong's H2145 · text: Leningrad Codex (as recorded in TAHOT)
Male.
Source: STEP Bible (Tyndale House, Cambridge), TAHOT: Translators Amalgamated Hebrew Old Testament, STEPBible-Data commit ed476a8, Genesis 1:27, word 10
- וּנְקֵבָ֖ה (u.ne.ke.Vah): femaleHebrew · Conjunction + Adjective, feminine, singular, absolute · Strong's H5347 · text: Leningrad Codex (as recorded in TAHOT)
Female.
Source: STEP Bible (Tyndale House, Cambridge), TAHOT: Translators Amalgamated Hebrew Old Testament, STEPBible-Data commit ed476a8, Genesis 1:27, word 11
Cross-references
- Genesis 1:26 · Surrounding passage
Let Us make man in Our image.
- Genesis 9:6 · Same theme
God made man in His own image.
- Colossians 3:10 · Same theme
Renewed in the image of the Creator.
Sources
- STEP Bible (Tyndale House, Cambridge), TAHOT: Translators Amalgamated Hebrew Old TestamentDataset · STEPBible-Data commit ed476a8 · Licence: CC BY 4.0 · Used for: Original language
Original language and places
Reference data from open datasets, shown as published by their sources. Word-by-word English is a literal guide, not a translation.
Original language (Hebrew)
וַיִּבְרָ֨א אֱלֹהִ֤ים׀ אֶת־הָֽאָדָם֙ בְּצַלְמ֔וֹ בְּצֶ֥לֶם אֱלֹהִ֖ים בָּרָ֣א אֹת֑וֹ זָכָ֥ר וּנְקֵבָ֖ה בָּרָ֥א אֹתָֽם׃
- וַיִּבְרָ֨אvai.yiv.Ra'“and he created”Conjunction + Verb, qal, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from בָּרָא · “to create” · Strong's H1254A
- אֱלֹהִ֤ים׀'E.lo.Him“God”Noun, masculine, plural, absolute · from אֱלֹהִים · “God” · Strong's H0430G
- אֶת־'et-“<obj.>”Particle, direct object marker · from אֵת · “[Obj.]” · Strong's H0853
- הָֽאָדָם֙ha.'a.Dam“<the> humankind”Definite article + Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from אָדָם · “man” · Strong's H0120G
- בְּצַלְמ֔וֹbe.tzal.Mo“in own image his”Preposition + Noun, masculine, singular, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from צֶ֫לֶם · “image” · Strong's H6754
- בְּצֶ֥לֶםbe.Tze.lem“in [the] image of”Preposition + Noun, masculine, singular, construct · from צֶ֫לֶם · “image” · Strong's H6754
- אֱלֹהִ֖ים'E.lo.Him“God”Noun, masculine, plural, absolute · from אֱלֹהִים · “God” · Strong's H0430G
- בָּרָ֣אba.Ra'“he created”Verb, qal, perfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from בָּרָא · “to create” · Strong's H1254A
- אֹת֑וֹ'o.To“<obj.> it”Particle, direct object marker + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from אֵת · “[Obj.]” · Strong's H0853
- זָכָ֥רza.Khar“male”Adjective, masculine, singular, absolute · from זָכָר · “male” · Strong's H2145
- וּנְקֵבָ֖הu.ne.ke.Vah“and female”Conjunction + Adjective, feminine, singular, absolute · from נְקֵבָה · “female” · Strong's H5347
- בָּרָ֥אba.Ra'“he created”Verb, qal, perfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from בָּרָא · “to create” · Strong's H1254A
- אֹתָֽם׃'o.Tam“<obj.> them”Particle, direct object marker + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, plural · from אֵת · “[Obj.]” · Strong's H0853
- Prepared by the God & Savior team. Not yet reviewed by an editor.
- Hebrew and Aramaic words: STEP Bible (STEPBible.org), based on work at Tyndale House, Cambridge. CC BY 4.0. Source (version ed476a8)