Then Naomi said to her two daughters-in-law, “Go back, each of you to your mother’s home. May the LORD show you loving devotion, as you have shown to your dead and to me.Ruth 1:8
Original language and places
Reference data from open datasets, shown as published by their sources. Word-by-word English is a literal guide, not a translation.
Original language (Hebrew)
וַתֹּ֤אמֶר נָעֳמִי֙ לִשְׁתֵּ֣י כַלֹּתֶ֔יהָ לֵ֣כְנָה שֹּׁ֔בְנָה אִשָּׁ֖ה לְבֵ֣ית אִמָּ֑הּ יַ֣עַשׂ יְהוָ֤ה עִמָּכֶם֙ חֶ֔סֶד כַּאֲשֶׁ֧ר עֲשִׂיתֶ֛ם עִם־הַמֵּתִ֖ים וְעִמָּדִֽי׃
- וַתֹּ֤אמֶרva.To.mer“and she said”Conjunction + Verb, qal, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, feminine, singular · from אָמַר · “to say” · Strong's H0559
- נָעֳמִי֙no.'o.Mi“Naomi”Noun, proper name of a woman · from נׇעֳמִי · “Naomi” · Strong's H5281
- לִשְׁתֵּ֣יlish.Tei“to [the] two”Preposition + Noun, feminine, dual, construct · from שְׁנַ֫יִם · “two” · Strong's H8147
- כַלֹּתֶ֔יהָkha.lo.Tei.ha“daughters-in-law her”Noun, feminine, plural, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, feminine, singular · from כַּלָּה · “daughter-in-law” · Strong's H3618H
- לֵ֣כְנָהLe.khe.nah“go”Verb, qal, imperative, 2nd person, feminine, plural · from הָלַךְ · “went” · Strong's H1980G
- שֹּׁ֔בְנָהShoe.nah“return”Verb, qal, imperative, 2nd person, feminine, plural · from שׁוּב · “return” · Strong's H7725G
- אִשָּׁ֖ה'i.Shah“[each] woman”Noun, feminine, singular, absolute · from אִשָּׁה · “another” · Strong's H0802I
- לְבֵ֣יתle.Veit“to [the] house of”Preposition + Noun, masculine, singular, construct · from בַּ֫יִת · “home” · Strong's H1004M
- אִמָּ֑הּ'i.Mah“mother her”Noun, feminine, singular, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, feminine, singular · from אֵם · “mother” · Strong's H0517
- יַ֣עַשׂya.'a.seh“may he deal”Verb, qal, jussive, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from עָשָׂה · “do” · Strong's H6213AQere: the scribes' reading in the margin
- יְהוָ֤הYah.weh“Yahweh”Noun, proper name, title · from יהוה · “LORD” · Strong's H3068G
- עִמָּכֶם֙'i.ma.Khem“with you”Preposition with article + Suffix, pronominal, 2nd person, masculine, plural · from עִם · “with” · Strong's H5973A
- חֶ֔סֶדChe.sed“covenant loyalty”Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from חֶ֫סֶד · “kindness” · Strong's H2617A
- כַּאֲשֶׁ֧רka.'a.Sher“just as”Preposition + Particle, relative · from כַּאֲשֶׁר · “as which” · Strong's H0834D
- עֲשִׂיתֶ֛ם'a.si.Tem“you have dealt”Verb, qal, perfect, 2nd person, masculine, plural · from עָשָׂה · “do” · Strong's H6213A
- עִם־'im-“with”Preposition · from עִם · “with” · Strong's H5973A
- הַמֵּתִ֖יםha.me.Tim“the dead”Definite article + Verb, qal, participle (active), masculine, plural, absolute · from מוּת · “to die” · Strong's H4191
- וְעִמָּדִֽי׃ve.'i.ma.Di“and with me”Conjunction + Preposition + Suffix, pronominal, 1st person, both genders, singular · from עִם · “with” · Strong's H5973A
- Hebrew and Aramaic words: STEP Bible (STEPBible.org), based on work at Tyndale House, Cambridge. CC BY 4.0. Source (version ed476a8)