The man’s name was Elimelech, his wife’s name was Naomi, and the names of his two sons were Mahlon and Chilion. They were Ephrathites from Bethlehem in Judah, and they entered the land of Moab and settled there.Ruth 1:2
Original language and places
Reference data from open datasets, shown as published by their sources. Word-by-word English is a literal guide, not a translation.
Original language (Hebrew)
וְשֵׁ֣ם הָאִ֣ישׁ אֱֽלִימֶ֡לֶךְ וְשֵׁם֩ אִשְׁתּ֨וֹ נָעֳמִ֜י וְשֵׁ֥ם שְׁנֵֽי־בָנָ֣יו׀ מַחְל֤וֹן וְכִלְיוֹן֙ אֶפְרָתִ֔ים מִבֵּ֥ית לֶ֖חֶם יְהוּדָ֑ה וַיָּבֹ֥אוּ שְׂדֵי־מוֹאָ֖ב וַיִּֽהְיוּ־שָֽׁם׃
- וְשֵׁ֣םve.Shem“and [the] name of”Conjunction + Noun, masculine, singular, construct · from שֵׁם · “name” · Strong's H8034
- הָאִ֣ישׁha.'Ish“the man”Definite article + Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from אִישׁ · “man” · Strong's H0376G
- אֱֽלִימֶ֡לֶךְ'eli.Me.lekh“[was] Elimelech”Noun, proper name of a man · from אֱלִימֶ֫לֶךְ · “Elimelech” · Strong's H0458
- וְשֵׁם֩ve.Shem“and [the] name of”Conjunction + Noun, masculine, singular, construct · from שֵׁם · “name” · Strong's H8034
- אִשְׁתּ֨וֹ'ish.To“wife his”Noun, feminine, singular, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from אִשָּׁה · “wife” · Strong's H0802H
- נָעֳמִ֜יno.'o.Mi“[was] Naomi”Noun, proper name of a woman · from נׇעֳמִי · “Naomi” · Strong's H5281
- וְשֵׁ֥םve.Shem“and [the] name of”Conjunction + Noun, masculine, singular, construct · from שֵׁם · “name” · Strong's H8034
- שְׁנֵֽי־she.nei-“[the] two”Noun, both genders, dual, construct · from שְׁנַ֫יִם · “two” · Strong's H8147
- בָנָ֣יו׀va.Nav“sons his”Noun, masculine, plural, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from בֵּן · “child” · Strong's H1121A
- מַחְל֤וֹןmach.Lon“[was] Mahlon”Noun, proper name of a man · from מַחְלוֹן · “Mahlon” · Strong's H4248
- וְכִלְיוֹן֙ve.khil.yOn“and Kilion”Conjunction + Noun, proper name of a man · from כִּלְיוֹן · “Chilion” · Strong's H3630
- אֶפְרָתִ֔ים'ef.ra.Tim“Ephrathites”Noun, gentilic, masculine, plural, absolute · from אֶפְרָתִי · “Ephrathite” · Strong's H0673H
- מִבֵּ֥יתmi.Beit“from Beth-”Preposition + Noun, proper name of a place · from בֵּית לֶ֫חֶם · “Bethlehem” · Strong's H1035G
- לֶ֖חֶםLe.chem“-lehem”Noun, proper name of a place · from בֵּית לֶ֫חֶם · “Bethlehem” · Strong's H1035G
- יְהוּדָ֑הye.hu.Dah“Judah”Noun, proper name of a place · from יְהוּדָה · “Judah” · Strong's H3063G
- וַיָּבֹ֥אוּvai.ya.Vo.'u“and they came”Conjunction + Verb, qal, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, plural · from בּוֹא · “come” · Strong's H0935G
- שְׂדֵי־se.dei-“[the] region<s> of”Noun, masculine, plural, construct · from שָׂדֶה · “country; planet” · Strong's H7704G
- מוֹאָ֖בmo.'Av“Moab”Noun, proper name of a place · from מוֹאָב · “Moab” · Strong's H4124G
- וַיִּֽהְיוּ־vai.yih.yu-“and they were”Conjunction + Verb, qal, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, plural · from הָיָה · “to be” · Strong's H1961
- שָֽׁם׃Sham“there”Adverb · from שָׁם · “there” · Strong's H8033G
Places named in this verse
- Bethlehemsettlement · Identification: certain · Map of Bethlehem (opens OpenStreetMap) · Details about Bethlehem on OpenBible.info
- Moabregion · Identification: certain · Map of Moab (opens OpenStreetMap) (a representative point for the area) · Details about Moab on OpenBible.info