When He had taken the scroll, the four living creatures and the twenty-four elders fell down before the Lamb. Each one had a harp, and they were holding golden bowls full of incense, which are the prayers of the saints.Revelation 5:8
Original language and places
Reference data from open datasets, shown as published by their sources. Word-by-word English is a literal guide, not a translation.
Original language (Greek)
καὶ ὅτε ἔλαβεν τὸ βιβλίον, τὰ τέσσαρα ζῷα καὶ οἱ εἴκοσι τέσσαρες πρεσβύτεροι ἔπεσαν ἐνώπιον τοῦ ἀρνίου ἔχοντες ἕκαστος κιθάραν καὶ φιάλας χρυσᾶς γεμούσας θυμιαμάτων αἵ εἰσιν αἱ προσευχαὶ τῶν ἁγίων.
- καὶkai“And”Conjunction · from καί · “and” · Strong's G2532
- ὅτεhote“when”Conjunction · “when” · Strong's G3753
- ἔλαβενelaben“He had taken”Verb, 2nd aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular · from λαμβάνω · “to take” · Strong's G2983
- τὸto“the”Article, accusative, singular, neuter · from ὁ · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- βιβλίον,biblion“scroll,”Noun, accusative, singular, neuter · from βιβλίον · “scroll” · Strong's G0975
- τὰta“the”Article, nominative, plural, neuter · from ὁ · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- τέσσαραtessara“four”Adjective, nominative, plural, neuter · from τέσσαρες · “four” · Strong's G5064
- ζῷαzōa“living creatures”Noun, nominative, plural, neuter · from ζῷον · “living thing” · Strong's G2226
- καὶkai“and”Conjunction · from καί · “and” · Strong's G2532
- οἱhoi“the”Article, nominative, plural, masculine · from ὁ · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- εἴκοσιeikosi“twenty”Adjective, number · “twenty” · Strong's G1501
- τέσσαρεςtessares“four”Adjective, nominative, plural, masculine · “four” · Strong's G5064
- πρεσβύτεροιpresbuteroi“elders”Noun, nominative, plural, masculine · from πρεσβύτερος · “elder” · Strong's G4245G
- ἔπεσανepesan“fell down”Verb, 2nd aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural · from πίπτω · “to collapse” · Strong's G4098
- ἐνώπιονenōpion“before”Preposition · “before” · Strong's G1799
- τοῦtou“the”Article, genitive, singular, neuter · from ὁ · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- ἀρνίουarniou“Lamb”Noun, genitive, singular, neuter · from ἀρνίον · “lamb” · Strong's G0721
- ἔχοντεςechontes“having”Verb, present, active, participle, nominative, plural, masculine · from ἔχω · “to have/be” · Strong's G2192
- ἕκαστοςhekastos“each”Adjective, nominative, singular, masculine · “each” · Strong's G1538
- κιθάρανkitharan“a harp”Noun, accusative, singular, feminine · from κιθάρα · “harp” · Strong's G2788
- καὶkai“and”Conjunction · from καί · “and” · Strong's G2532
- φιάλαςphialas“bowls”Noun, accusative, plural, feminine · from φιάλη · “bowl” · Strong's G5357
- χρυσᾶςchrusas“golden”Adjective, accusative, plural, feminine · from χρύσεος · “golden” · Strong's G5552
- γεμούσαςgemousas“being full”Verb, present, active, participle, accusative, plural, feminine · from γέμω · “be full” · Strong's G1073
- θυμιαμάτωνthumiamatōn“of incenses”Noun, genitive, plural, neuter · from θυμίαμα · “incense” · Strong's G2368
- αἵai“which”Relative pronoun, nominative, plural, feminine · from ὅς, ἥ · “which” · Strong's G3739
- εἰσινeisin“are”Verb, present, active, indicative, 3rd person plural · from εἰμί · “to be” · Strong's G1510
- αἱhai“the”Article, nominative, plural, feminine · from ὁ · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- προσευχαὶproseuchai“prayers”Noun, nominative, plural, feminine · from προσευχή · “prayer” · Strong's G4335
- τῶνtōn“of the”Article, genitive, plural, masculine · from ὁ · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- ἁγίων.hagiōn“saints.”Adjective, genitive, plural, masculine · from ἅγιος · “holy” · Strong's G0040H
- Greek words: STEP Bible (STEPBible.org), based on work at Tyndale House, Cambridge. CC BY 4.0. Source (version ed476a8)