10My son, if sinners entice you, do not yield to them. 11If they say, “Come along, let us lie in wait for blood, let us ambush the innocent without cause, 12let us swallow them alive like Sheol, and whole like those descending into the Pit. 13We will find all manner of precious goods; we will fill our houses with plunder. 14Throw in your lot with us; let us all share one purse”— 15my son, do not walk the road with them or set foot upon their path.Proverbs 1:10-15
Original language and places
Reference data from open datasets, shown as published by their sources. Word-by-word English is a literal guide, not a translation.
Verse 10
Original language (Hebrew)
בְּנִ֡י אִם־יְפַתּ֥וּךָ חַ֝טָּאִ֗ים אַל־תֹּבֵֽא׃
- בְּנִ֡יbe.Ni“O son my”Noun, masculine, singular, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 1st person, both genders, singular · from בֵּן · “child” · Strong's H1121A
- אִם־'im-“if”Particle · from אִם · “if” · Strong's H0518A
- יְפַתּ֥וּךָye.fa.Tu.kha“they will entice you”Verb, piel, imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, plural + Suffix, pronominal, 2nd person, masculine, singular · from פָּתָה · “to entice” · Strong's H6601B
- חַ֝טָּאִ֗יםcha.ta.'Im“sinners”Adjective, masculine, plural, absolute · from חַטָּא · “sinner” · Strong's H2400
- אַל־'al-“may not”Particle, negative · from אַל · “not” · Strong's H0408
- תֹּבֵֽא׃to.Ve'“you be willing”Verb, qal, jussive, 2nd person, masculine, singular · from אָבָה · “be willing” · Strong's H0014
Verse 11
Original language (Hebrew)
אִם־יֹאמְרוּ֮ לְכָ֪ה אִ֫תָּ֥נוּ נֶאֶרְבָ֥ה לְדָ֑ם נִצְפְּנָ֖ה לְנָקִ֣י חִנָּֽם׃
- אִם־'im-“if”Particle · from אִם · “if” · Strong's H0518A
- יֹאמְרוּ֮yo.me.Ru“they will say”Verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, plural · from אָמַר · “to say” · Strong's H0559
- לְכָ֪הle.Khah“come !”Verb, qal, imperative, 2nd person, masculine, singular + Suffix, paragogic he · from הָלַךְ · “come[nearer]” · Strong's H1980H
- אִ֫תָּ֥נוּ'i.Ta.nu“with us”Preposition + Suffix, pronominal, 1st person, both genders, plural · from אֵת · “with” · Strong's H0854
- נֶאֶרְבָ֥הne.'er.Vah“let us lie in wait”Verb, qal, infinitive construct, 1st person, common, plural · from אָרַב · “to ambush” · Strong's H0693
- לְדָ֑םle.Dam“for blood”Preposition + Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from דָּם · “blood” · Strong's H1818
- נִצְפְּנָ֖הnitz.pe.Nah“let us lie hidden”Verb, qal, infinitive construct, 1st person, common, plural · from צָפַן · “to treasure” · Strong's H6845
- לְנָקִ֣יle.na.Ki“for an innocent [one]”Preposition + Adjective, masculine, singular, absolute · from נָקִי · “innocent” · Strong's H5355A
- חִנָּֽם׃chi.Nam“without cause”Adverb · from חִנָּם · “for nothing” · Strong's H2600
Verse 12
Original language (Hebrew)
נִ֭בְלָעֵם כִּשְׁא֣וֹל חַיִּ֑ים וּ֝תְמִימִ֗ים כְּי֣וֹרְדֵי בֽוֹר׃
- נִ֭בְלָעֵםNiv.la.'em“let us engulf them”Verb, qal, imperfect, 1st person, common, plural + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, plural · from בָּלַע · “to swallow up” · Strong's H1104
- כִּשְׁא֣וֹלkish.'ol“like Sheol”Preposition + Noun, both genders, singular, absolute · from שְׁאוֹל · “Sheol” · Strong's H7585
- חַיִּ֑יםchai.Yim“alive”Adjective, masculine, plural, absolute · from חַי · “alive” · Strong's H2416A
- וּ֝תְמִימִ֗יםu.te.mi.Mim“and complete”Conjunction + Adjective, masculine, plural, absolute · from תָּמִים · “complete” · Strong's H8549I
- כְּי֣וֹרְדֵיke.Yor.dei“like [those who] go down of”Preposition + Verb, qal, participle (active), masculine, plural, construct · from יָרַד · “to go down” · Strong's H3381
- בֽוֹר׃Vor“[the] pit”Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from בּוֹר · “pit” · Strong's H0953A
Verse 13
Original language (Hebrew)
כָּל־ה֣וֹן יָקָ֣ר נִמְצָ֑א נְמַלֵּ֖א בָתֵּ֣ינוּ שָׁלָֽל׃
- כָּל־kol-“all”Noun, masculine, singular, construct · from כֹּל · “all” · Strong's H3605
- ה֣וֹןHon“wealth”Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from הוֹן · “substance” · Strong's H1952
- יָקָ֣רya.Kar“prized”Adjective, masculine, singular, absolute · from יָקָר · “precious” · Strong's H3368
- נִמְצָ֑אnim.Tza'“we will find”Verb, qal, imperfect, 1st person, common, plural · from מָצָא · “to find” · Strong's H4672
- נְמַלֵּ֖אne.ma.Le'“we will fill”Verb, piel, imperfect, 1st person, common, plural · from מָלֵא · “to fill” · Strong's H4390
- בָתֵּ֣ינוּva.Tei.nu“houses our”Noun, masculine, plural, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 1st person, both genders, plural · from בַּ֫יִת · “home” · Strong's H1004B
- שָׁלָֽל׃sha.Lal“plunder”Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from שָׁלָל · “spoil” · Strong's H7998
Verse 14
Original language (Hebrew)
גּ֭וֹרָ֣לְךָ תַּפִּ֣יל בְּתוֹכֵ֑נוּ כִּ֥יס אֶ֝חָ֗ד יִהְיֶ֥ה לְכֻלָּֽנוּ׃
- גּ֭וֹרָ֣לְךָgo.Ral.kha“lot your”Noun, masculine, singular, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 2nd person, masculine, singular · from גּוֹרָל · “lot” · Strong's H1486
- תַּפִּ֣ילta.Pil“you will cast”Verb, hiphil, imperfect, 2nd person, masculine, singular · from נָפַל · “deserting” · Strong's H5307H
- בְּתוֹכֵ֑נוּbe.to.Khe.nu“in midst of us”Preposition + Noun, masculine, singular, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 1st person, both genders, plural · from תָּ֫וֶךְ · “midst” · Strong's H8432
- כִּ֥יסkis“a bag”Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from כִּיס · “purse” · Strong's H3599
- אֶ֝חָ֗ד'e.Chad“one”Adjective, cardinal number, feminine, singular, absolute · from אֶחָד · “one” · Strong's H0259
- יִהְיֶ֥הyih.Yeh“it will belong”Verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from הָיָה · “to be” · Strong's H1961
- לְכֻלָּֽנוּ׃le.khu.La.nu“to all of us”Preposition + Noun, masculine, singular, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 1st person, both genders, plural · from כֹּל · “all” · Strong's H3605
Verse 15
Original language (Hebrew)
בְּנִ֗י אַל־תֵּלֵ֣ךְ בְּדֶ֣רֶךְ אִתָּ֑ם מְנַ֥ע רַ֝גְלְךָ֗ מִנְּתִיבָתָֽם׃
- בְּנִ֗יbe.Ni“O son my”Noun, masculine, singular, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 1st person, both genders, singular · from בֵּן · “child” · Strong's H1121A
- אַל־'al-“may not”Particle, negative · from אַל · “not” · Strong's H0408
- תֵּלֵ֣ךְte.Lekh“you walk”Verb, qal, jussive, 2nd person, masculine, singular · from הָלַךְ · “walk” · Strong's H1980I
- בְּדֶ֣רֶךְbe.De.rekh“in [the] way”Preposition + Noun, both genders, singular, absolute · from דֶּ֫רֶךְ · “journey” · Strong's H1870L
- אִתָּ֑ם'i.Tam“with them”Preposition + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, plural · from אֵת · “with” · Strong's H0854
- מְנַ֥עme.Na'“restrain”Verb, qal, imperative, 2nd person, masculine, singular · from מָנַע · “to withhold” · Strong's H4513
- רַ֝גְלְךָ֗rag.le.kha“foot your”Noun, feminine, singular, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 2nd person, masculine, singular · from רֶ֫גֶל · “foot” · Strong's H7272
- מִנְּתִיבָתָֽם׃mi.ne.ti.va.Tam“from pathway their”Preposition + Noun, feminine, singular, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, plural · from נְתִיבָה · “path” · Strong's H5410B
- Hebrew and Aramaic words: STEP Bible (STEPBible.org), based on work at Tyndale House, Cambridge. CC BY 4.0. Source (version ed476a8)