At the Fountain Gate they climbed the steps of the City of David on the ascent to the wall and passed above the house of David to the Water Gate on the east.Nehemiah 12:37
Original language and places
Reference data from open datasets, shown as published by their sources. Word-by-word English is a literal guide, not a translation.
Original language (Hebrew)
וְעַל֩ שַׁ֨עַר הָעַ֜יִן וְנֶגְדָּ֗ם עָלוּ֙ עַֽל־מַעֲלוֹת֙ עִ֣יר דָּוִ֔יד בַּֽמַּעֲלֶ֖ה לַחוֹמָ֑ה מֵעַל֙ לְבֵ֣ית דָּוִ֔יד וְעַ֛ד שַׁ֥עַר הַמַּ֖יִם מִזְרָֽח׃
- וְעַל֩ve.'Al“and over”Conjunction + Preposition · from עַל · “upon” · Strong's H5921A
- שַׁ֨עַרSha.'ar“[the] gate of”Noun, masculine, singular, construct · from שַׁ֫עַר · “gate” · Strong's H8179G
- הָעַ֜יִןha.'A.yin“the spring”Definite article + Noun, feminine, singular, absolute · from עַ֫יִן · “Fountain( Gate)” · Strong's H5869B
- וְנֶגְדָּ֗םve.neg.Dam“and before themselves”Conjunction + Adjective, cardinal number, masculine, singular, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, plural · from נֶ֫גֶד · “before” · Strong's H5048
- עָלוּ֙'a.Lu“they went up”Verb, qal, perfect, 3rd person, common, plural · from עָלָה · “rise” · Strong's H5927G
- עַֽל־'al-“on”Preposition · from עַל · “upon” · Strong's H5921A
- מַעֲלוֹת֙ma.'a.lOt“[the] steps of”Noun, feminine, plural, construct · from מַעֲלָה · “step” · Strong's H4609B
- עִ֣יר'ir“[the] city of”Noun, feminine, singular, construct · from עִיר · “city” · Strong's H5892B
- דָּוִ֔ידda.Vid“David”Noun, proper name of a man · from דָּוִד · “David” · Strong's H1732
- בַּֽמַּעֲלֶ֖הba.ma.'a.Leh“at the ascent”Preposition with article + Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from מַעֲלֶה · “ascent” · Strong's H4608
- לַחוֹמָ֑הla.cho.Mah“to the wall”Preposition with article + Noun, feminine, singular, absolute · from חוֹמָה · “wall” · Strong's H2346G
- מֵעַל֙me.'Al“from above”Preposition + Preposition · from עַל · “upon” · Strong's H5921A
- לְבֵ֣יתle.Veit“to [the] house of”Preposition + Noun, masculine, singular, construct · from בַּ֫יִת · “home” · Strong's H1004B
- דָּוִ֔ידda.Vid“David”Noun, proper name of a man · from דָּוִד · “David” · Strong's H1732
- וְעַ֛דve.'Ad“and to”Conjunction + Preposition · from עַד · “till” · Strong's H5704
- שַׁ֥עַרSha.'ar“[the] gate of”Noun, masculine, singular, construct · from שַׁ֫עַר · “gate” · Strong's H8179G
- הַמַּ֖יִםha.Ma.yim“the water”Definite article + Noun, masculine, plural, absolute · from מַי · “Water( Gate)” · Strong's H4325H
- מִזְרָֽח׃miz.Rach“east”Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from מִזְרָח · “east” · Strong's H4217H
Places named in this verse
- City of Davidsettlement · Identification: certain · Map of City of David (opens OpenStreetMap) · Details about City of David on OpenBible.info
- Fountain Gate · today: Jerusalemgate · Identification: certain · Map of Fountain Gate (opens OpenStreetMap) · Details about Fountain Gate on OpenBible.info
- Water Gate · today: Jerusalemgate · Identification: certain · Map of Water Gate (opens OpenStreetMap) · Details about Water Gate on OpenBible.info