21Then Peter came to Jesus and asked, “Lord, how many times shall I forgive my brother who sins against me? Up to seven times?” 22Jesus answered, “I tell you, not just seven times, but seventy-seven times!Matthew 18:21-22
Original language and places
Reference data from open datasets, shown as published by their sources. Word-by-word English is a literal guide, not a translation.
Verse 21
Original language (Greek)
Τότε προσελθὼν ὁ Πέτρος εἶπεν αὐτῷ· κύριε, ποσάκις ἁμαρτήσει εἰς ἐμὲ ὁ ἀδελφός μου καὶ ἀφήσω αὐτῷ; ἕως ἑπτάκις;
- ΤότεTote“Then”Adverb · from τότε · “then” · Strong's G5119
- προσελθὼνproselthōn“having come”Verb, 2nd aorist, active, participle, nominative, singular, masculine · from προσέρχομαι · “to come near/agree” · Strong's G4334
- ὁho“<the>”Article, nominative, singular, masculine · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- ΠέτροςPetros“Peter”Noun, nominative, singular, masculine · “Peter” · Strong's G4074G
- εἶπενeipen“said”Verb, 2nd aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular · from ἔπω, ἐρῶ, εἶπον · “to say” · Strong's G2036
- αὐτῷ·autō“to Him;”Personal pronoun, dative, singular, masculine · from αὐτός · “he/she/it/self” · Strong's G0846
- κύριε,kurie“Lord,”Noun, vocative, singular, masculine · from κύριος · “lord” · Strong's G2962G
- ποσάκιςposakis“how often”Adverb · “how often!” · Strong's G4212
- ἁμαρτήσειhamartēsei“will sin”Verb, future, active, indicative, 3rd person singular · from ἁμαρτάνω · “to sin” · Strong's G0264
- εἰςeis“against”Preposition · “toward” · Strong's G1519
- ἐμὲeme“me myself”Personal pronoun, 1st person, accusative, singular · from ἐγώ · “I/we” · Strong's G1473
- ὁho“the”Article, nominative, singular, masculine · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- ἀδελφόςadelphos“brother”Noun, nominative, singular, masculine · “brother” · Strong's G0080
- μουmou“of mine”Personal pronoun, 1st person, genitive, singular · from ἐγώ · “I/we” · Strong's G3165
- καὶkai“and”Conjunction · from καί · “and” · Strong's G2532
- ἀφήσωaphēsō“I will forgive”Verb, future, active, indicative, 1st person singular · from ἀφίημι · “to release” · Strong's G0863H
- αὐτῷ;autō“him?”Personal pronoun, dative, singular, masculine · from αὐτός · “he/she/it/self” · Strong's G0846
- ἕωςhe'ōs“Up to”Preposition · “until” · Strong's G2193
- ἑπτάκις;heptakis“seven times?”Adverb · from ἑπτάκις · “seven times” · Strong's G2034
Verse 22
Original language (Greek)
Λέγει αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς· οὐ λέγω σοι ἕως ἑπτάκις ἀλλ᾽ ἕως ἑβδομηκοντάκις ἑπτά.
- ΛέγειLegei“Says”Verb, present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular · from λέγω · “to speak” · Strong's G3004G
- αὐτῷautō“to him”Personal pronoun, dative, singular, masculine · from αὐτός · “he/she/it/self” · Strong's G0846
- ὁho“<the>”Article, nominative, singular, masculine · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- Ἰησοῦς·Iēsous“Jesus;”Noun, nominative, singular, masculine · from Ἰησοῦς · “Jesus/Joshua” · Strong's G2424G
- οὐou“Not”Particle, negative · “no” · Strong's G3756
- λέγωlegō“I say”Verb, present, active, indicative, 1st person singular · “to speak” · Strong's G3004G
- σοιsoi“to you”Personal pronoun, 2nd person, dative, singular · from σύ · “you” · Strong's G4771
- ἕωςhe'ōs“up to”Preposition · “until” · Strong's G2193
- ἑπτάκιςheptakis“seven times”Adverb · “seven times” · Strong's G2034
- ἀλλ᾽all᾽“but”Conjunction · from ἀλλά · “but” · Strong's G0235
- ἕωςhe'ōs“up to”Preposition · “until” · Strong's G2193
- ἑβδομηκοντάκιςhebdomēkontakis“seventy times”Adverb · “seventy times” · Strong's G1441
- ἑπτά.hepta“seven!”Adjective, number · from ἑπτά · “seven” · Strong's G2033
- Greek words: STEP Bible (STEPBible.org), based on work at Tyndale House, Cambridge. CC BY 4.0. Source (version ed476a8)