Then He began to teach them that the Son of Man must suffer many things and be rejected by the elders, chief priests, and scribes, and that He must be killed and after three days rise again.Mark 8:31
Original language and places
Reference data from open datasets, shown as published by their sources. Word-by-word English is a literal guide, not a translation.
Original language (Greek)
καὶ ἤρξατο διδάσκειν αὐτοὺς ὅτι δεῖ τὸν υἱὸν τοῦ ἀνθρώπου πολλὰ παθεῖν καὶ ἀποδοκιμασθῆναι ὑπὸ τῶν πρεσβυτέρων καὶ τῶν ἀρχιερέων καὶ τῶν γραμματέων καὶ ἀποκτανθῆναι καὶ μετὰ τρεῖς ἡμέρας ἀναστῆναι·
- καὶkai“And”Conjunction · from καί · “and” · Strong's G2532
- ἤρξατοērxato“He began”Verb, aorist, middle (deponent), indicative, 3rd person singular · from ἄρχω · “be first” · Strong's G0757
- διδάσκεινdidaskein“to teach”Verb, present, active, infinitive · from διδάσκω · “to teach” · Strong's G1321
- αὐτοὺςautous“them”Personal pronoun, accusative, plural, masculine · from αὐτός · “he/she/it/self” · Strong's G0846
- ὅτιhoti“that”Conjunction · “that/since” · Strong's G3754G
- δεῖdei“it is necessary for”Verb, present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular · “be necessary” · Strong's G1163
- τὸνton“the”Article, accusative, singular, masculine · from ὁ · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- υἱὸνhuion“Son”Noun, accusative, singular, masculine · from υἱός · “son” · Strong's G5207
- τοῦtou“<the>”Article, genitive, singular, masculine · from ὁ · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- ἀνθρώπουanthrōpou“of Man”Noun, genitive, singular, masculine · from ἄνθρωπος · “a human” · Strong's G0444
- πολλὰpolla“many things”Adjective, accusative, plural, neuter · from πολύς · “much” · Strong's G4183
- παθεῖνpathein“to suffer”Verb, 2nd aorist, active, infinitive · from πάσχω · “to suffer” · Strong's G3958
- καὶkai“and”Conjunction · from καί · “and” · Strong's G2532
- ἀποδοκιμασθῆναιapodokimasthēnai“to be rejected”Verb, aorist, passive, infinitive · from ἀποδοκιμάζω · “to reject” · Strong's G0593
- ὑπὸhupo“by”Preposition · from ὑπό · “by/under” · Strong's G5259G
- τῶνtōn“the”Article, genitive, plural, masculine · from ὁ · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- πρεσβυτέρωνpresbuterōn“elders”Noun, genitive, plural, masculine · from πρεσβύτερος · “elder” · Strong's G4245G
- καὶkai“and”Conjunction · from καί · “and” · Strong's G2532
- τῶνtōn“the”Article, genitive, plural, masculine · from ὁ · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- ἀρχιερέωνarchiereōn“chief priests”Noun, genitive, plural, masculine · from ἀρχιερεύς · “high-priest” · Strong's G0749
- καὶkai“and”Conjunction · from καί · “and” · Strong's G2532
- τῶνtōn“the”Article, genitive, plural, masculine · from ὁ · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- γραμματέωνgrammateōn“scribes”Noun, genitive, plural, masculine · from γραμματεύς · “scribe” · Strong's G1122
- καὶkai“and”Conjunction · from καί · “and” · Strong's G2532
- ἀποκτανθῆναιapoktanthēnai“to be killed”Verb, aorist, passive, infinitive · from ἀποκτείνω · “to kill” · Strong's G0615
- καὶkai“and”Conjunction · from καί · “and” · Strong's G2532
- μετὰmeta“after”Preposition · from μετά · “with/after” · Strong's G3326
- τρεῖςtreis“three”Adjective, accusative, plural, feminine · from τρεῖς, τρία · “three” · Strong's G5140
- ἡμέραςhēmeras“days”Noun, accusative, plural, feminine · from ἡμέρα · “day” · Strong's G2250
- ἀναστῆναι·anastēnai“to rise [again];”Verb, 2nd aorist, active, infinitive · from ἀνίστημι · “to arise” · Strong's G0450
- Greek words: STEP Bible (STEPBible.org), based on work at Tyndale House, Cambridge. CC BY 4.0. Source (version ed476a8)