In the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar, while Pontius Pilate was governor of Judea, Herod tetrarch of Galilee, his brother Philip tetrarch of Ituraea and Trachonitis, and Lysanias tetrarch of Abilene,Luke 3:1
Original language and places
Reference data from open datasets, shown as published by their sources. Word-by-word English is a literal guide, not a translation.
Original language (Greek)
Ἐν ἔτει δὲ πεντεκαιδεκάτῳ τῆς ἡγεμονίας Τιβερίου Καίσαρος, ἡγεμονεύοντος Ποντίου Πιλάτου τῆς Ἰουδαίας καὶ τετρααρχοῦντος τῆς Γαλιλαίας Ἡρῴδου, Φιλίππου δὲ τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ αὐτοῦ τετρααρχοῦντος τῆς Ἰτουραίας καὶ Τραχωνίτιδος χώρας καὶ Λυσανίου τῆς Ἀβιληνῆς τετρααρχοῦντος
- ἘνEn“In”Preposition · from ἐν · “in/on/among” · Strong's G1722
- ἔτειetei“year”Noun, dative, singular, neuter · from ἔτος · “year” · Strong's G2094
- δὲde“then”Conjunction · from δέ · “but/and” · Strong's G1161
- πεντεκαιδεκάτῳpentekaidekatō“fifteenth”Adjective, dative, singular, neuter · from πεντεκαιδέκατος · “fifteenth” · Strong's G4003
- τῆςtēs“of the”Article, genitive, singular, feminine · from ὁ · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- ἡγεμονίαςhēgemonias“reign”Noun, genitive, singular, feminine · from ἡγεμονία · “reign” · Strong's G2231
- ΤιβερίουTiberiou“of Tiberius”Noun, genitive, singular, masculine · from Τιβέριος · “Tiberius” · Strong's G5086
- Καίσαρος,Kaisaros“Caesar,”Noun, genitive, singular, masculine · from Καῖσαρ · “Caesar” · Strong's G2541G
- ἡγεμονεύοντοςhēgemoneuontos“when is being governor”Verb, present, active, participle, genitive, singular, masculine · from ἡγεμονεύω · “to govern” · Strong's G2230
- ΠοντίουPontiou“Pontius”Noun, genitive, singular, masculine · from Πόντιος · “Pontius” · Strong's G4194
- ΠιλάτουPilatou“Pilate”Noun, genitive, singular, masculine · from Πιλᾶτος · “Pilate” · Strong's G4091
- τῆςtēs“<the>”Article, genitive, singular, feminine · from ὁ · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- ἸουδαίαςIoudaias“of Judea”Noun, genitive, singular, feminine · from Ἰουδαία · “Judea” · Strong's G2449
- καὶkai“and”Conjunction · from καί · “and” · Strong's G2532
- τετρααρχοῦντοςtetraarchountos“when is being tetrarch”Verb, present, active, participle, genitive, singular, masculine · from τετραρχέω · “be a tetrarch” · Strong's G5075
- τῆςtēs“<the>”Article, genitive, singular, feminine · from ὁ · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- ΓαλιλαίαςGalilaias“of Galilee”Noun, genitive, singular, feminine · from Γαλιλαία · “Galilee” · Strong's G1056G
- Ἡρῴδου,Hērōdou“Herod,”Noun, genitive, singular, masculine · from Ἡρώδης · “Herod” · Strong's G2264H
- ΦιλίππουPhilippou“Philip”Noun, genitive, singular, masculine · from Φίλιππος · “Philip” · Strong's G5376I
- δὲde“now”Conjunction · from δέ · “but/and” · Strong's G1161
- τοῦtou“the”Article, genitive, singular, masculine · from ὁ · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- ἀδελφοῦadelphou“brother”Noun, genitive, singular, masculine · from ἀδελφός · “brother” · Strong's G0080
- αὐτοῦautou“when he”Personal pronoun, genitive, singular, masculine · from αὐτός · “he/she/it/self” · Strong's G0846
- τετρααρχοῦντοςtetraarchountos“is being tetrarch”Verb, present, active, participle, genitive, singular, masculine · from τετραρχέω · “be a tetrarch” · Strong's G5075
- τῆςtēs“<the>”Article, genitive, singular, feminine · from ὁ · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- ἸτουραίαςItouraias“of Ituraea”Noun, genitive, singular, feminine · from Ἰτουραΐα · “Iturea” · Strong's G2484
- καὶkai“and”Conjunction · from καί · “and” · Strong's G2532
- ΤραχωνίτιδοςTrachōnitidos“of Trachonitis”Noun, genitive, singular, feminine · from Τραχωνῖτις · “Traconitis” · Strong's G5139
- χώραςchōras“[the] region”Noun, genitive, singular, feminine · from χώρα · “country” · Strong's G5561
- καὶkai“and”Conjunction · from καί · “and” · Strong's G2532
- ΛυσανίουLusaniou“Lysanias”Noun, genitive, singular, masculine · from Λυσανίας · “Lysanias” · Strong's G3078
- τῆςtēs“<the>”Article, genitive, singular, feminine · from ὁ · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- ἈβιληνῆςAbilēnēs“of Abilene”Noun, genitive, singular, feminine · from Ἀβιληνή · “Abilene” · Strong's G0009
- τετρααρχοῦντοςtetraarchountos“being tetrarch”Verb, present, active, participle, genitive, singular, masculine · from τετραρχέω · “be a tetrarch” · Strong's G5075
Places named in this verse
- Abileneregion · Identification: certain · Map of Abilene (opens OpenStreetMap) (a representative point for the area) · Details about Abilene on OpenBible.info
- Galileeregion · Identification: certain · Map of Galilee (opens OpenStreetMap) (a representative point for the area) · Details about Galilee on OpenBible.info
- Ituraearegion · Identification: certain · Map of Ituraea (opens OpenStreetMap) (a representative point for the area) · Details about Ituraea on OpenBible.info
- Judearegion · Identification: certain · Map of Judea (opens OpenStreetMap) (a representative point for the area) · Details about Judea on OpenBible.info
- Trachonitisregion · Identification: certain · Map of Trachonitis (opens OpenStreetMap) (a representative point for the area) · Details about Trachonitis on OpenBible.info