The LORD was with Judah, and they took possession of the hill country; but they could not drive out the inhabitants of the plains because they had chariots of iron.Judges 1:19
Original language and places
Reference data from open datasets, shown as published by their sources. Word-by-word English is a literal guide, not a translation.
Original language (Hebrew)
וַיְהִ֤י יְהוָה֙ אֶתּ־יְהוּדָ֔ה וַיֹּ֖רֶשׁ אֶת־הָהָ֑ר כִּ֣י לֹ֤א לְהוֹרִישׁ֙ אֶת־יֹשְׁבֵ֣י הָעֵ֔מֶק כִּי־רֶ֥כֶב בַּרְזֶ֖ל לָהֶֽם׃
- וַיְהִ֤יvay.Hi“and he was”Conjunction + Verb, qal, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from הָיָה · “to be” · Strong's H1961
- יְהוָה֙Yah.weh“Yahweh”Noun, proper name, title · from יהוה · “LORD” · Strong's H3068G
- אֶתּ־'et-“with”Preposition · from אֵת · “with” · Strong's H0854
- יְהוּדָ֔הye.hu.Dah“Judah”Noun, proper name of a place · from יְהוּדָה · “Judah” · Strong's H3063G
- וַיֹּ֖רֶשׁvai.Yo.resh“and it took possession of”Conjunction + Verb, hiphil, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from יָרַשׁ · “take” · Strong's H3423H
- אֶת־'et-“<obj.>”Particle, direct object marker · from אֵת · “[Obj.]” · Strong's H0853
- הָהָ֑רha.Har“the hill country”Definite article + Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from הַר · “hill country” · Strong's H2022H
- כִּ֣יki“for”Particle · from כִּי · “for” · Strong's H3588A
- לֹ֤אlo'“not”Particle, negative · from לֹא · “not” · Strong's H3808
- לְהוֹרִישׁ֙le.ho.Rish“to dispossess”Preposition + Verb, hiphil, infinitive construct, common · from יָרַשׁ · “take” · Strong's H3423H
- אֶת־'et-“<obj.>”Particle, direct object marker · from אֵת · “[Obj.]” · Strong's H0853
- יֹשְׁבֵ֣יyo.she.Vei“[the] inhabitants of”Verb, qal, participle (active), masculine, plural, construct · from יָשַׁב · “to dwell” · Strong's H3427
- הָעֵ֔מֶקha.'E.mek“the valley”Definite article + Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from עֵ֫מֶק · “valley” · Strong's H6010R
- כִּי־ki-“for”Particle · from כִּי · “for” · Strong's H3588A
- רֶ֥כֶבRe.khev“chariotry of”Noun, masculine, singular, construct · from רֶ֫כֶב · “chariot” · Strong's H7393G
- בַּרְזֶ֖לbar.Zel“iron”Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from בַּרְזֶל · “iron” · Strong's H1270
- לָהֶֽם׃la.Hem“[belonged] to <the> them”Preposition with article + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, plural · from Op3m · “them” · Strong's H9038
- Hebrew and Aramaic words: STEP Bible (STEPBible.org), based on work at Tyndale House, Cambridge. CC BY 4.0. Source (version ed476a8)