And the men of Ai struck down about thirty-six of them, chasing them from the gate as far as the quarries and striking them down on the slopes. So the hearts of the people melted and became like water.Joshua 7:5
Original language and places
Reference data from open datasets, shown as published by their sources. Word-by-word English is a literal guide, not a translation.
Original language (Hebrew)
וַיַּכּ֨וּ מֵהֶ֜ם אַנְשֵׁ֣י הָעַ֗י כִּשְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים וְשִׁשָּׁה֙ אִ֔ישׁ וַֽיִּרְדְּפ֞וּם לִפְנֵ֤י הַשַּׁ֙עַר֙ עַד־הַשְּׁבָרִ֔ים וַיַּכּ֖וּם בַּמּוֹרָ֑ד וַיִּמַּ֥ס לְבַב־הָעָ֖ם וַיְהִ֥י לְמָֽיִם׃
- וַיַּכּ֨וּvai.ya.Ku“and they struck down”Conjunction + Verb, hiphil, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, plural · from נָכָה · “to smite” · Strong's H5221
- מֵהֶ֜םme.Hem“of <the> them”Preposition with article + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, plural · from Op3m · “them” · Strong's H9038
- אַנְשֵׁ֣י'an.Shei“[the] men of”Noun, masculine, plural, construct · from אֱנוֹשׁ · “human” · Strong's H0582
- הָעַ֗יha.'Ai“<the> Ai”Definite article + Noun, proper name of a place · from עַי · “Ai” · Strong's H5857G
- כִּשְׁלֹשִׁ֤יםkish.lo.Shim“about thirty”Preposition + Adjective, cardinal number, masculine, plural, absolute · from שְׁלֹשִׁים · “thirty” · Strong's H7970
- וְשִׁשָּׁה֙ve.shi.Shah“and six”Conjunction + Adjective, cardinal number, both genders, singular, absolute · from שֵׁשׁ · “six” · Strong's H8337
- אִ֔ישׁ'Ish“man”Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from אִישׁ · “man” · Strong's H0376G
- וַֽיִּרְדְּפ֞וּםvai.yir.de.Fum“and they pursued them”Conjunction + Verb, qal, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, plural + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, plural · from רָדַף · “to pursue” · Strong's H7291
- לִפְנֵ֤יlif.Nei“<to> before”Preposition + Noun, masculine, plural, construct · from פָּנֶה · “before” · Strong's H6440G
- הַשַּׁ֙עַר֙ha.Sha.'ar“the gate”Definite article + Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from שַׁ֫עַר · “gate” · Strong's H8179G
- עַד־'ad-“to”Preposition · from עַד · “till” · Strong's H5704
- הַשְּׁבָרִ֔יםha.she.va.Rim“<the> Shebarim”Definite article + Noun, proper name of a place · from שְׁבָרִים · “Shebarim” · Strong's H7671
- וַיַּכּ֖וּםvai.ya.Kum“and they struck down them”Conjunction + Verb, hiphil, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, plural + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, plural · from נָכָה · “to smite” · Strong's H5221
- בַּמּוֹרָ֑דba.mo.Rad“at the descent”Preposition with article + Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from מוֹרָד · “descent” · Strong's H4174
- וַיִּמַּ֥סvai.yi.Mas“and it melted”Conjunction + Verb, niphal, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from מָסַס · “to melt” · Strong's H4549
- לְבַב־le.vav-“[the] heart of”Noun, masculine, singular, construct · from לֵבָב · “heart” · Strong's H3824
- הָעָ֖םha.'Am“the people”Definite article + Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from עַם · “people” · Strong's H5971A
- וַיְהִ֥יvay.Hi“and it became”Conjunction + Verb, qal, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from הָיָה · “to be” · Strong's H1961
- לְמָֽיִם׃le.Ma.yim“<into> water”Preposition + Noun, masculine, plural, absolute · from מַי · “water” · Strong's H4325G
Places named in this verse
- Ai · today: Et Tellsettlement · Identification: probable · Map of Ai (opens OpenStreetMap) · Details about Ai on OpenBible.info