“The hill country is not enough for us,” they replied, “and all the Canaanites who live in the valley have iron chariots, both in Beth-shean with its towns and in the Valley of Jezreel.”Joshua 17:16
Original language and places
Reference data from open datasets, shown as published by their sources. Word-by-word English is a literal guide, not a translation.
Original language (Hebrew)
וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙ בְּנֵ֣י יוֹסֵ֔ף לֹֽא־יִמָּ֥צֵא לָ֖נוּ הָהָ֑ר וְרֶ֣כֶב בַּרְזֶ֗ל בְּכָל־הַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙ הַיֹּשֵׁ֣ב בְּאֶֽרֶץ־הָעֵ֔מֶק לַֽאֲשֶׁ֤ר בְּבֵית־שְׁאָן֙ וּבְנוֹתֶ֔יהָ וְלַֽאֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּעֵ֥מֶק יִזְרְעֶֽאל׃
- וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙vai.yo.me.Ru“and they said”Conjunction + Verb, qal, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, plural · from אָמַר · “to say” · Strong's H0559
- בְּנֵ֣יbe.Nei“[the] descendants of”Noun, masculine, plural, construct · from בֵּן · “descendant” · Strong's H1121G
- יוֹסֵ֔ףyo.Sef“Joseph”Noun, proper name of a man · from יוֹסֵף · “Joseph” · Strong's H3130G
- לֹֽא־lo'-“not”Particle, negative · from לֹא · “not” · Strong's H3808
- יִמָּ֥צֵאyi.Ma.tze'“it will be found”Verb, niphal, imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from מָצָא · “to find” · Strong's H4672
- לָ֖נוּLa.nu“for <the> us”Preposition with article + Suffix, pronominal, 1st person, both genders, plural · from Op1c · “us” · Strong's H9035
- הָהָ֑רha.Har“the hill country”Definite article + Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from הַר · “hill country” · Strong's H2022H
- וְרֶ֣כֶבve.Re.khev“and chariotry of”Conjunction + Noun, masculine, singular, construct · from רֶ֫כֶב · “chariot” · Strong's H7393G
- בַּרְזֶ֗לbar.Zel“iron”Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from בַּרְזֶל · “iron” · Strong's H1270
- בְּכָל־be.khol“[is] among all”Preposition + Noun, masculine, singular, construct · from כֹּל · “all” · Strong's H3605
- הַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙ha.ke.na.'a.Ni“the Canaanite[s]”Definite article + Noun, gentilic, masculine, singular, absolute · from כְּנַעֲנִי · “Canaanite” · Strong's H3669A
- הַיֹּשֵׁ֣בhai.yo.Shev“who dwells”Definite article + Verb, qal, participle (active), masculine, singular, absolute · from יָשַׁב · “to dwell” · Strong's H3427
- בְּאֶֽרֶץ־be.'e.retz-“in [the] land of”Preposition + Noun, feminine, singular, construct · from אֶ֫רֶץ · “country; planet” · Strong's H0776G
- הָעֵ֔מֶקha.'E.mek“the valley”Definite article + Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from עֵ֫מֶק · “valley” · Strong's H6010M
- לַֽאֲשֶׁ֤רla.'a.Sher“to [those] who”Preposition + Particle, relative · from אֲשֶׁר · “which” · Strong's H0834A
- בְּבֵית־be.veit-“[are] in Beth”Preposition + Noun, proper name of a place · from בֵּית שְׁאָן · “Beth-shean” · Strong's H1052
- שְׁאָן֙she.'An“Shean”Noun, proper name of a place · from בֵּית שְׁאָן · “Beth-shean” · Strong's H1052
- וּבְנוֹתֶ֔יהָu.ve.no.Tei.ha“and daughters its”Conjunction + Noun, feminine, plural, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, feminine, singular · from בַּת · “village” · Strong's H1323H
- וְלַֽאֲשֶׁ֖רve.la.'a.Sher“and to [those] who”Conjunction + Preposition + Particle, relative · from אֲשֶׁר · “which” · Strong's H0834A
- בְּעֵ֥מֶקbe.'E.mek“[are] in [the] valley of”Preposition + Noun, masculine, singular, construct · from עֵ֫מֶק · “valley” · Strong's H6010M
- יִזְרְעֶֽאל׃yiz.re.'El“Jezreel”Noun, proper name of a place · from יִזְרְעֶאל · “of Jezreel” · Strong's H3157L
Places named in this verse
- Beth-shean (Beth-shan) · today: Tel Bet Sheansettlement · Identification: probable · Map of Beth-shan (opens OpenStreetMap) · Details about Beth-shan on OpenBible.info
- Valley of Jezreelvalley · Identification: certain · Map of Valley of Jezreel (opens OpenStreetMap) (a representative point for the area) · Details about Valley of Jezreel on OpenBible.info