Jesus answered, “I am the bread of life. Whoever comes to Me will never hunger, and whoever believes in Me will never thirst.Study notes
Jesus says He is the bread of life; whoever comes to Him will never hunger, and whoever believes in Him will never thirst.
Explanation
The day after Jesus fed five thousand people (6:1-14), the crowd asks for a sign like the manna in the wilderness (6:30-31). Jesus says He Himself is the true bread from heaven. This is the first of John's "I am" sayings with a picture.
Original language
- ἐγώ (egō): I/weGreek · Personal pronoun, 1st person, nominative, singular · Strong's G1473 · text: NA28 (as recorded in TAGNT)
I myself am (egō eimi): an emphatic "I am". John records seven "I am" sayings with a picture like this one.
Source: STEP Bible (Tyndale House, Cambridge), TAGNT: Translators Amalgamated Greek New Testament, STEPBible-Data commit ed476a8, John 6:35, word 5
- ἄρτος (artos): breadGreek · Noun, nominative, singular, masculine · Strong's G0740 · text: NA28 (as recorded in TAGNT)
Bread.
Source: STEP Bible (Tyndale House, Cambridge), TAGNT: Translators Amalgamated Greek New Testament, STEPBible-Data commit ed476a8, John 6:35, word 8
- ζωῆς· (zōēs): lifeGreek · Noun, genitive, singular, feminine · Strong's G2222 · text: NA28 (as recorded in TAGNT)
Of life.
Source: STEP Bible (Tyndale House, Cambridge), TAGNT: Translators Amalgamated Greek New Testament, STEPBible-Data commit ed476a8, John 6:35, word 10
- ἐρχόμενος (erchomenos): to come/goGreek · Verb, present, middle or passive (deponent), participle, nominative, singular, masculine · Strong's G2064 · text: NA28 (as recorded in TAGNT)
Coming.
Source: STEP Bible (Tyndale House, Cambridge), TAGNT: Translators Amalgamated Greek New Testament, STEPBible-Data commit ed476a8, John 6:35, word 12
- πεινάσῃ (peinasē): to hungerGreek · Verb, aorist, active, subjunctive, 3rd person singular · Strong's G3983 · text: NA28 (as recorded in TAGNT)
May hunger.
Source: STEP Bible (Tyndale House, Cambridge), TAGNT: Translators Amalgamated Greek New Testament, STEPBible-Data commit ed476a8, John 6:35, word 17
- πιστεύων (pisteuōn): to trust (in)Greek · Verb, present, active, participle, nominative, singular, masculine · Strong's G4100 · text: NA28 (as recorded in TAGNT)
Believing.
Source: STEP Bible (Tyndale House, Cambridge), TAGNT: Translators Amalgamated Greek New Testament, STEPBible-Data commit ed476a8, John 6:35, word 20
- διψήσει (dipsēsei): to thirstGreek · Verb, future, active, indicative, 3rd person singular · Strong's G1372 · text: NA28 (as recorded in TAGNT)
Will thirst.
Source: STEP Bible (Tyndale House, Cambridge), TAGNT: Translators Amalgamated Greek New Testament, STEPBible-Data commit ed476a8, John 6:35, word 25
Cross-references
- John 6:31-33 · Surrounding passage
Manna and the true bread from heaven.
- Exodus 16:4 · Background
God gives bread from heaven in the wilderness.
- Matthew 5:6 · Same theme
Those who hunger and thirst for righteousness will be filled.
Sources
- STEP Bible (Tyndale House, Cambridge), TAGNT: Translators Amalgamated Greek New TestamentDataset · STEPBible-Data commit ed476a8 · Licence: CC BY 4.0 · Used for: Original language
Original language and places
Reference data from open datasets, shown as published by their sources. Word-by-word English is a literal guide, not a translation.
Original language (Greek)
Εἶπεν αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς· ἐγώ εἰμι ὁ ἄρτος τῆς ζωῆς· ὁ ἐρχόμενος πρὸς ἐμὲ οὐ μὴ πεινάσῃ, καὶ ὁ πιστεύων εἰς ἐμὲ οὐ μὴ διψήσει πώποτε.
- ΕἶπενEipen“Said”Verb, 2nd aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular · from ἔπω, ἐρῶ, εἶπον · “to say” · Strong's G2036
- αὐτοῖςautois“to them”Personal pronoun, dative, plural, masculine · from αὐτός · “he/she/it/self” · Strong's G0846
- ὁho“<the>”Article, nominative, singular, masculine · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- Ἰησοῦς·Iēsous“Jesus;”Noun, nominative, singular, masculine · from Ἰησοῦς · “Jesus/Joshua” · Strong's G2424G
- ἐγώegō“I myself”Personal pronoun, 1st person, nominative, singular · “I/we” · Strong's G1473
- εἰμιeimi“am”Verb, present, active, indicative, 1st person singular · from εἰμί · “to be” · Strong's G1510
- ὁho“the”Article, nominative, singular, masculine · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- ἄρτοςartos“bread”Noun, nominative, singular, masculine · “bread” · Strong's G0740
- τῆςtēs“<the>”Article, genitive, singular, feminine · from ὁ · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- ζωῆς·zōēs“of life;”Noun, genitive, singular, feminine · from ζωή · “life” · Strong's G2222
- ὁho“the [one]”Article, nominative, singular, masculine · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- ἐρχόμενοςerchomenos“coming”Verb, present, middle or passive (deponent), participle, nominative, singular, masculine · from ἔρχομαι · “to come/go” · Strong's G2064
- πρὸςpros“to”Preposition · from πρός · “to/with” · Strong's G4314
- ἐμὲeme“Me myself”Personal pronoun, 1st person, accusative, singular · from ἐγώ · “I/we” · Strong's G1473
- οὐou“certainly”Particle, negative · “no” · Strong's G3756
- μὴmē“not”Particle, negative · from μή · “not” · Strong's G3361
- πεινάσῃ,peinasē“may hunger,”Verb, aorist, active, subjunctive, 3rd person singular · from πεινάω · “to hunger” · Strong's G3983
- καὶkai“and”Conjunction · from καί · “and” · Strong's G2532
- ὁho“the [one]”Article, nominative, singular, masculine · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- πιστεύωνpisteuōn“believing”Verb, present, active, participle, nominative, singular, masculine · from πιστεύω · “to trust (in)” · Strong's G4100
- εἰςeis“in”Preposition · “toward” · Strong's G1519
- ἐμὲeme“Me myself”Personal pronoun, 1st person, accusative, singular · from ἐγώ · “I/we” · Strong's G1473
- οὐou“certainly”Particle, negative · “no” · Strong's G3756
- μὴmē“not”Particle, negative · from μή · “not” · Strong's G3361
- διψήσειdipsēsei“will thirst”Verb, future, active, indicative, 3rd person singular · from διψάω · “to thirst” · Strong's G1372
- πώποτε.pōpote“at any time.”Adverb · from πώποτε · “ever” · Strong's G4455
- Prepared by the God & Savior team. Not yet reviewed by an editor.
- Greek words: STEP Bible (STEPBible.org), based on work at Tyndale House, Cambridge. CC BY 4.0. Source (version ed476a8)