“You are a Jew,” said the woman. “How can You ask for a drink from me, a Samaritan woman?” (For Jews do not associate with Samaritans.)John 4:9
Original language and places
Reference data from open datasets, shown as published by their sources. Word-by-word English is a literal guide, not a translation.
Original language (Greek)
λέγει οὖν αὐτῷ ἡ γυνὴ ἡ Σαμαρῖτις· πῶς σὺ Ἰουδαῖος ὢν παρ᾽ ἐμοῦ πεῖν αἰτεῖς γυναικὸς Σαμαρίτιδος οὔσης; οὐ γὰρ συγχρῶνται Ἰουδαῖοι Σαμαρίταις.
- λέγειlegei“Says”Verb, present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular · from λέγω · “to speak” · Strong's G3004G
- οὖνoun“therefore”Conjunction · “therefore/then” · Strong's G3767
- αὐτῷautō“to Him”Personal pronoun, dative, singular, masculine · from αὐτός · “he/she/it/self” · Strong's G0846
- ἡhē“the”Article, nominative, singular, feminine · from ὁ · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- γυνὴgunē“woman”Noun, nominative, singular, feminine · from γυνή · “woman” · Strong's G1135G
- ἡhē“<the>”Article, nominative, singular, feminine · from ὁ · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- Σαμαρῖτις·Samaritis“Samaritan;”Noun, nominative, singular, feminine · from Σαμαρεῖτις · “Samaritan” · Strong's G4542
- πῶςpōs“How”Particle, interrogative · from πως · “how?!” · Strong's G4459
- σὺsu“You yourself”Personal pronoun, 2nd person, nominative, singular · from σύ · “you” · Strong's G4771
- ἸουδαῖοςIoudaios“a Jew”Noun, nominative, singular, masculine · “Jewish” · Strong's G2453
- ὢνōn“being”Verb, present, active, participle, nominative, singular, masculine · from εἰμί · “to be” · Strong's G1510
- παρ᾽par᾽“from”Preposition · from παρά · “from with” · Strong's G3844
- ἐμοῦemou“me”Possessive pronoun, 1st person · from ἐγώ · “I/we” · Strong's G1473
- πεῖνpein“to drink”Verb, 2nd aorist, active, infinitive · from πίνω · “to drink” · Strong's G4095
- αἰτεῖςaiteis“you do ask”Verb, present, active, indicative, 2nd person singular · from αἰτέω · “to ask” · Strong's G0154
- γυναικὸςgunaikos“a woman”Noun, genitive, singular, feminine · from γυνή · “woman” · Strong's G1135G
- ΣαμαρίτιδοςSamaritidos“Samaritan”Noun, genitive, singular, feminine · from Σαμαρεῖτις · “Samaritan” · Strong's G4542
- οὔσης;ousēs“being?”Verb, present, active, participle, genitive, singular, feminine · from εἰμί · “to be” · Strong's G1510
- οὐou“Not”Particle, negative · “no” · Strong's G3756
- γὰρgar“for”Conjunction · from γάρ · “for” · Strong's G1063
- συγχρῶνταιsugchrōntai“have association”Verb, present, middle or passive (deponent), indicative, 3rd person plural · from συγχράομαι · “to associate with” · Strong's G4798
- ἸουδαῖοιIoudaioi“Jews”Noun, nominative, plural, masculine · from Ἰουδαῖος · “Jewish” · Strong's G2453
- Σαμαρίταις.Samaritais“with Samaritans.”Noun, dative, plural, masculine · from Σαμαρείτης · “Samaritan” · Strong's G4541
Places named in this verse
- Samaritan (Samaria)region · Identification: certain · Map of Samaria (opens OpenStreetMap) (a representative point for the area) · Details about Samaria on OpenBible.info