After this, Jesus and His disciples went into the Judean countryside, where He spent some time with them and baptized.Study notes
Jesus and His disciples go out into the Judean countryside, where He spends time with them and baptizes.
Explanation
The scene moves from Jerusalem to the countryside of Judea. John later clarifies that Jesus' disciples did the baptizing, not Jesus Himself (4:2).
Original language
- Ἰουδαίαν (Ioudaian): JewishGreek · Adjective, accusative, singular, feminine · Strong's G2453 · text: NA28 (as recorded in TAGNT)
Judean.
Source: STEP Bible (Tyndale House, Cambridge), TAGNT: Translators Amalgamated Greek New Testament, STEPBible-Data commit ed476a8, John 3:22, word 12
- διέτριβεν (dietriben): to remainGreek · Verb, imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular · Strong's G1304 · text: NA28 (as recorded in TAGNT)
Was staying or spending time.
Source: STEP Bible (Tyndale House, Cambridge), TAGNT: Translators Amalgamated Greek New Testament, STEPBible-Data commit ed476a8, John 3:22, word 16
- ἐβάπτιζεν (ebaptizen): to baptizeGreek · Verb, imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular · Strong's G0907 · text: NA28 (as recorded in TAGNT)
Was baptizing.
Source: STEP Bible (Tyndale House, Cambridge), TAGNT: Translators Amalgamated Greek New Testament, STEPBible-Data commit ed476a8, John 3:22, word 20
Places
- JudeaNamed in this verse · Location: unknown
Named here as the countryside where Jesus stayed with His disciples.
The southern region around Jerusalem.
Cross-references
- John 4:1-2 · Surrounding passage
John explains that Jesus' disciples did the baptizing.
Connected events
- John the Baptist's last testimony about JesusThis verse is part of it
This verse is part of John's testimony.
Sources
- STEP Bible (Tyndale House, Cambridge), TAGNT: Translators Amalgamated Greek New TestamentDataset · STEPBible-Data commit ed476a8 · Licence: CC BY 4.0 · Used for: Original language
Original language and places
Reference data from open datasets, shown as published by their sources. Word-by-word English is a literal guide, not a translation.
Original language (Greek)
Μετὰ ταῦτα ἦλθεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς καὶ οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ εἰς τὴν Ἰουδαίαν γῆν, καὶ ἐκεῖ διέτριβεν μετ᾽ αὐτῶν καὶ ἐβάπτιζεν.
- ΜετὰMeta“After”Preposition · from μετά · “with/after” · Strong's G3326
- ταῦταtauta“these things”Demonstrative pronoun, accusative, plural, neuter · from οὗτος · “this/he/she/it” · Strong's G3778
- ἦλθενēlthen“came”Verb, 2nd aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular · from ἔρχομαι · “to come/go” · Strong's G2064
- ὁho“<the>”Article, nominative, singular, masculine · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- ἸησοῦςIēsous“Jesus”Noun, nominative, singular, masculine · “Jesus/Joshua” · Strong's G2424G
- καὶkai“and”Conjunction · from καί · “and” · Strong's G2532
- οἱhoi“the”Article, nominative, plural, masculine · from ὁ · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- μαθηταὶmathētai“disciples”Noun, nominative, plural, masculine · from μαθητής · “disciple” · Strong's G3101
- αὐτοῦautou“of Him”Personal pronoun, genitive, singular, masculine · from αὐτός · “he/she/it/self” · Strong's G0846
- εἰςeis“into”Preposition · “toward” · Strong's G1519
- τὴνtēn“the”Article, accusative, singular, feminine · from ὁ · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
- ἸουδαίανIoudaian“Judean”Adjective, accusative, singular, feminine · from Ἰουδαῖος · “Jewish” · Strong's G2453
- γῆν,gēn“land,”Noun, accusative, singular, feminine · from γῆ · “earth” · Strong's G1093H
- καὶkai“and”Conjunction · from καί · “and” · Strong's G2532
- ἐκεῖekei“there”Adverb · “there” · Strong's G1563
- διέτριβενdietriben“He was staying”Verb, imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular · from διατρίβω · “to remain” · Strong's G1304
- μετ᾽met᾽“with”Preposition · from μετά · “with/after” · Strong's G3326
- αὐτῶνautōn“them”Personal pronoun, genitive, plural, masculine · from αὐτός · “he/she/it/self” · Strong's G0846
- καὶkai“and”Conjunction · from καί · “and” · Strong's G2532
- ἐβάπτιζεν.ebaptizen“was baptizing.”Verb, imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular · from βαπτίζω · “to baptize” · Strong's G0907
Places named in this verse
- Judean (Judea)region · Identification: certain · Map of Judea (opens OpenStreetMap) (a representative point for the area) · Details about Judea on OpenBible.info
- Prepared by the God & Savior team. Not yet reviewed by an editor.
- Places: OpenBible.info Bible Geocoding Data, CC BY 4.0. Coordinates from OpenStreetMap (ODbL) are left out. Source (version 7eb18a5)
- Greek words: STEP Bible (STEPBible.org), based on work at Tyndale House, Cambridge. CC BY 4.0. Source (version ed476a8)