John 18:1

After Jesus had spoken these words, He went out with His disciples across the Kidron Valley, where they entered a garden.
John 18:1
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Original language and places

Reference data from open datasets, shown as published by their sources. Word-by-word English is a literal guide, not a translation.

Original language (Greek)

Ταῦτα εἰπὼν Ἰησοῦς ἐξῆλθεν σὺν τοῖς μαθηταῖς αὐτοῦ πέραν τοῦ χειμάρρου τοῦ Κεδρὼν ὅπου ἦν κῆπος εἰς ὃν εἰσῆλθεν αὐτὸς καὶ οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ.

  1. ΤαῦταTauta“These things”
    Demonstrative pronoun, accusative, plural, neuter · from οὗτος · “this/he/she/it” · Strong's G3778
  2. εἰπὼνeipōn“having said”
    Verb, 2nd aorist, active, participle, nominative, singular, masculine · from ἔπω, ἐρῶ, εἶπον · “to say” · Strong's G2036
  3. ἸησοῦςIēsous“Jesus”
    Noun, nominative, singular, masculine · “Jesus/Joshua” · Strong's G2424G
  4. ἐξῆλθενexēlthen“went out”
    Verb, 2nd aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular · from ἐξέρχομαι · “to go out” · Strong's G1831
  5. σὺνsun“with”
    Preposition · from σύν · “with” · Strong's G4862
  6. τοῖςtois“the”
    Article, dative, plural, masculine · from ὁ · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
  7. μαθηταῖςmathētais“disciples”
    Noun, dative, plural, masculine · from μαθητής · “disciple” · Strong's G3101
  8. αὐτοῦautou“of Him”
    Personal pronoun, genitive, singular, masculine · from αὐτός · “he/she/it/self” · Strong's G0846
  9. πέρανperan“beyond”
    Preposition · “other side” · Strong's G4008
  10. τοῦtou“the”
    Article, genitive, singular, masculine · from ὁ · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
  11. χειμάρρουcheimarrou“winter stream”
    Noun, genitive, singular, masculine · from χείμαρρος · “brook” · Strong's G5493
  12. τοῦtou“of the”
    Article, genitive, singular, masculine · from ὁ · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
  13. ΚεδρὼνKedrōn“of Kidron”
    Noun, genitive, singular, masculine · from κέδρος · “Kidron” · Strong's G2748
  14. ὅπουhopou“where”
    Preposition · “where(-ever)” · Strong's G3699
  15. ἦνēn“there was”
    Verb, imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular · from εἰμί · “to be” · Strong's G1510
  16. κῆποςkēpos“a garden”
    Noun, nominative, singular, masculine · “garden” · Strong's G2779
  17. εἰςeis“into”
    Preposition · “toward” · Strong's G1519
  18. ὃνhon“which”
    Relative pronoun, accusative, singular, masculine · from ὅς, ἥ · “which” · Strong's G3739
  19. εἰσῆλθενeisēlthen“entered”
    Verb, 2nd aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular · from εἰσέρχομαι · “to enter” · Strong's G1525
  20. αὐτὸςautos“He himself”
    Personal pronoun, nominative, singular, masculine · from αὐτός · “he/she/it/self” · Strong's G0846
  21. καὶkai“and”
    Conjunction · from καί · “and” · Strong's G2532
  22. οἱhoi“the”
    Article, nominative, plural, masculine · from ὁ · “the/this/who” · Strong's G3588
  23. μαθηταὶmathētai“disciples”
    Noun, nominative, plural, masculine · from μαθητής · “disciple” · Strong's G3101
  24. αὐτοῦ.autou“of Him.”
    Personal pronoun, genitive, singular, masculine · from αὐτός · “he/she/it/self” · Strong's G0846
Places named in this verse
  • Places: OpenBible.info Bible Geocoding Data, CC BY 4.0. Coordinates from OpenStreetMap (ODbL) are left out. Source (version 7eb18a5)
  • Greek words: STEP Bible (STEPBible.org), based on work at Tyndale House, Cambridge. CC BY 4.0. Source (version ed476a8)