Summon the archers against Babylon, all who string the bow. Encamp all around her; let no one escape. Repay her according to her deeds; do to her as she has done. For she has defied the LORD, the Holy One of Israel.Jeremiah 50:29
Original language and places
Reference data from open datasets, shown as published by their sources. Word-by-word English is a literal guide, not a translation.
Original language (Hebrew)
הַשְׁמִ֣יעוּ אֶל־בָּבֶ֣ל׀ רַ֠בִּים כָּל־דֹּ֨רְכֵי קֶ֜שֶׁת חֲנ֧וּ עָלֶ֣יהָ סָבִ֗יב אַל־יְהִי־לָהּ֙ פְּלֵטָ֔ה שַׁלְּמוּ־לָ֣הּ כְּפָעֳלָ֔הּ כְּכֹ֛ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשְׂתָ֖ה עֲשׂוּ־לָ֑הּ כִּ֧י אֶל־יְהוָ֛ה זָ֖דָה אֶל־קְד֥וֹשׁ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
- הַשְׁמִ֣יעוּhash.Mi.'u“summon”Verb, hiphil, imperative, 2nd person, masculine, plural · from שָׁמַע · “proclaim” · Strong's H8085I
- אֶל־'el-“against”Preposition · from אֶל · “to(wards)” · Strong's H0413
- בָּבֶ֣ל׀ba.Vel“Babylon”Noun, proper name of a place · from בָּבֶ֫ל, בָּבֶל · “Babylon” · Strong's H0894
- רַ֠בִּיםRa.bim“archers”Noun, masculine, plural, absolute · from רַב · “archer” · Strong's H7228
- כָּל־kol-“all”Noun, masculine, singular, construct · from כֹּל · “all” · Strong's H3605
- דֹּ֨רְכֵיDo.re.khei“[those who] bend”Verb, qal, participle (active), masculine, plural, construct · from דָּרַךְ · “to tread” · Strong's H1869
- קֶ֜שֶׁתKe.shet“<of> a bow”Noun, feminine, singular, absolute · from קֶ֫שֶׁת · “bow” · Strong's H7198
- חֲנ֧וּcha.Nu“encamp”Verb, qal, imperative, 2nd person, masculine, plural · from חָנָה · “to camp” · Strong's H2583
- עָלֶ֣יהָ'a.Lei.ha“on it”Preposition with article + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, feminine, singular · from עַל · “upon” · Strong's H5921A
- סָבִ֗יבsa.Viv“all around”Noun, both genders, singular, absolute · from סָבִיב · “around” · Strong's H5439G
- אַל־'al-“may not”Particle, negative · from אַל · “not” · Strong's H0408
- יְהִי־לָהּ֙ye.hi-Lah“it be-to <the> it”Verb, qal, jussive, 3rd person, masculine, singular + Preposition with article + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, feminine, singular · from הָיָה · “to be” · Strong's H1961Qere: the scribes' reading in the margin
- פְּלֵטָ֔הpe.le.Tah“escape”Noun, feminine, singular, absolute · from פְּלֵיטָה · “survivor” · Strong's H6413
- שַׁלְּמוּ־sha.le.mu-“repay”Verb, piel, imperative, 2nd person, masculine, plural · from שָׁלֵם · “to complete” · Strong's H7999A
- לָ֣הּlah“to <the> it”Preposition with article + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, feminine, singular · from Os3f · “her” · Strong's H9034
- כְּפָעֳלָ֔הּke.fo.'o.Lah“according to deed[s] its”Preposition + Noun, masculine, singular, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, feminine, singular · from פֹּ֫עַל · “work” · Strong's H6467
- כְּכֹ֛לke.Khol“according to all”Preposition + Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from כֹּל · “all” · Strong's H3605
- אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.Sher“that”Particle, relative · from אֲשֶׁר · “which” · Strong's H0834A
- עָשְׂתָ֖ה'a.se.Tah“it has done”Verb, qal, perfect, 3rd person, feminine, singular · from עָשָׂה · “do” · Strong's H6213A
- עֲשׂוּ־'a.su-“do”Verb, qal, imperative, 2nd person, masculine, plural · from עָשָׂה · “do” · Strong's H6213A
- לָ֑הּLah“to <the> it”Preposition with article + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, feminine, singular · from Os3f · “her” · Strong's H9034
- כִּ֧יki“for”Particle · from כִּי · “for” · Strong's H3588A
- אֶל־'el-“<to>”Preposition · from אֶל · “to(wards)” · Strong's H0413
- יְהוָ֛הYah.weh“Yahweh”Noun, proper name, title · from יהוה · “LORD” · Strong's H3068G
- זָ֖דָהZa.dah“it has defied proudly”Verb, qal, perfect, 3rd person, feminine, singular · from זִיד · “to boil” · Strong's H2102
- אֶל־'el-“<to>”Preposition · from אֶל · “to(wards)” · Strong's H0413
- קְד֥וֹשׁke.Do.osh“[the] holy [one] of”Adjective, masculine, singular, construct · from קָדוֹשׁ · “holy” · Strong's H6918G
- יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Yis.ra.'El“Israel”Noun, proper name of a place · from יִשְׂרָאֵל · “Israel” · Strong's H3478
Places named in this verse
- Babylonsettlement · Identification: certain · Map of Babylon (opens OpenStreetMap) · Details about Babylon on OpenBible.info