When Zedekiah king of Judah and all the soldiers saw them, they fled. They left the city at night by way of the king’s garden, through the gate between the two walls, and they went out along the route to the Arabah.Jeremiah 39:4
Original language and places
Reference data from open datasets, shown as published by their sources. Word-by-word English is a literal guide, not a translation.
Original language (Hebrew)
וַיְהִ֡י כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר רָ֠אָם צִדְקִיָּ֨הוּ מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֜ה וְכֹ֣ל׀ אַנְשֵׁ֣י הַמִּלְחָמָ֗ה וַֽ֠יִּבְרְחוּ וַיֵּצְא֨וּ לַ֤יְלָה מִן־הָעִיר֙ דֶּ֚רֶךְ גַּ֣ן הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ בְּשַׁ֖עַר בֵּ֣ין הַחֹמֹתָ֑יִם וַיֵּצֵ֖א דֶּ֥רֶךְ הָעֲרָבָֽה׃
- וַיְהִ֡יvay.Hi“and it was”Conjunction + Verb, qal, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from הָיָה · “to be” · Strong's H1961
- כַּאֲשֶׁ֣רka.'a.Sher“just when”Preposition + Particle, relative · from כַּאֲשֶׁר · “as which” · Strong's H0834D
- רָ֠אָםRa.'om“he saw them”Verb, qal, perfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, plural · from רָאָה · “see” · Strong's H7200G
- צִדְקִיָּ֨הוּtzid.ki.Ya.hu“Zedekiah”Noun, proper name of a man · from צִדְקִיָּ֫הוּ · “Zedekiah” · Strong's H6667H
- מֶֽלֶךְ־Me.lekh-“[the] king of”Noun, masculine, singular, construct · from מֶ֫לֶךְ · “king” · Strong's H4428G
- יְהוּדָ֜הye.hu.Dah“Judah”Noun, proper name of a place · from יְהוּדָה · “Judah” · Strong's H3063G
- וְכֹ֣ל׀ve.Khol“and all”Conjunction + Noun, masculine, singular, construct · from כֹּל · “all” · Strong's H3605
- אַנְשֵׁ֣י'an.Shei“[the] men of”Noun, masculine, plural, construct · from אֱנוֹשׁ · “human” · Strong's H0582
- הַמִּלְחָמָ֗הha.mil.cha.Mah“<the> war”Definite article + Noun, feminine, singular, absolute · from מִלְחָמָה · “battle” · Strong's H4421
- וַֽ֠יִּבְרְחוּVai.yiv.re.chu“and they fled”Conjunction + Verb, qal, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, plural · from בָּרַח · “to flee” · Strong's H1272
- וַיֵּצְא֨וּvai.ye.tze.'U“and they went out”Conjunction + Verb, qal, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, plural · from יָצָא · “come” · Strong's H3318G
- לַ֤יְלָהLay.lah“night”Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from לַ֫יְלָה · “night” · Strong's H3915
- מִן־min-“from”Preposition · “from” · Strong's H4480A
- הָעִיר֙ha.'Ir“the city”Definite article + Noun, feminine, singular, absolute · from עִיר · “city” · Strong's H5892B
- דֶּ֚רֶךְDe.rekh“[the] way of”Noun, both genders, singular, construct · from דֶּ֫רֶךְ · “road” · Strong's H1870K
- גַּ֣ןgan“[the] garden of”Noun, both genders, singular, construct · from גַּן · “garden” · Strong's H1588M
- הַמֶּ֔לֶךְha.Me.lekh“the king”Definite article + Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from מֶ֫לֶךְ · “king” · Strong's H4428G
- בְּשַׁ֖עַרbe.Sha.'ar“in a gate”Preposition + Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from שַׁ֫עַר · “gate” · Strong's H8179G
- בֵּ֣יןbein“between”Adjective, cardinal number, masculine, singular, construct · from בַּ֫יִן · “between” · Strong's H0996G
- הַחֹמֹתָ֑יִםha.cho.mo.Ta.yim“the two walls”Definite article + Noun, feminine, dual, absolute · from חוֹמָה · “wall” · Strong's H2346G
- וַיֵּצֵ֖אvai.ye.Tze'“and he went out”Conjunction + Verb, qal, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from יָצָא · “come” · Strong's H3318G
- דֶּ֥רֶךְDe.rekh“[the] way of”Noun, both genders, singular, construct · from דֶּ֫רֶךְ · “road” · Strong's H1870K
- הָעֲרָבָֽה׃ha.'a.ra.Vah“the Arabah”Definite article + Noun, proper name of a place · from עֲרָבָה · “Arabah” · Strong's H6160G
Places named in this verse
- Arabahregion · Identification: certain · Map of Arabah (opens OpenStreetMap) (a representative point for the area) · Details about Arabah on OpenBible.info