11After the anguish of His soul, He will see the light of life and be satisfied. By His knowledge My righteous Servant will justify many, and He will bear their iniquities. 12Therefore I will allot Him a portion with the great, and He will divide the spoils with the strong, because He has poured out His life unto death, and He was numbered with the transgressors. Yet He bore the sin of many and made intercession for the transgressors.Isaiah 53:11-12
Original language and places
Reference data from open datasets, shown as published by their sources. Word-by-word English is a literal guide, not a translation.
Verse 11
Original language (Hebrew)
מֵעֲמַ֤ל נַפְשׁוֹ֙ יִרְאֶ֣ה יִשְׂבָּ֔ע בְּדַעְתּ֗וֹ יַצְדִּ֥יק צַדִּ֛יק עַבְדִּ֖י לָֽרַבִּ֑ים וַעֲוֹנֹתָ֖ם ה֥וּא יִסְבֹּֽל׃
- מֵעֲמַ֤לme.'a.Mal“from [the] labor of”Preposition + Noun, both genders, singular, construct · from עָמָל · “trouble” · Strong's H5999
- נַפְשׁוֹ֙naf.Sho“self his”Noun, feminine, singular, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from נֶ֫פֶשׁ · “soul” · Strong's H5315G
- יִרְאֶ֣הyir.'Eh“he will see”Verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from רָאָה · “see” · Strong's H7200G
- יִשְׂבָּ֔עyis.Ba'“he will be satisfied”Verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from שָׂבֵעַ · “to satisfy” · Strong's H7646
- בְּדַעְתּ֗וֹbe.da'.To“by knowledge his”Preposition + Noun, feminine, singular, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from דַּ֫עַת · “knowledge” · Strong's H1847
- יַצְדִּ֥יקyatz.Dik“he will justify”Verb, hiphil, imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from צָדֵק · “to justify” · Strong's H6663
- צַדִּ֛יקtza.Dik“[the] righteous [one]”Adjective, masculine, singular, absolute · from צַדִּיק · “righteous” · Strong's H6662
- עַבְדִּ֖י'av.Di“servant my”Noun, masculine, singular, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 1st person, both genders, singular · from עֶ֫בֶד · “servant; slave” · Strong's H5650
- לָֽרַבִּ֑יםla.ra.Bim“to <the> many [people]”Preposition with article + Adjective, masculine, plural, absolute · from רַב · “many” · Strong's H7227A
- וַעֲוֹנֹתָ֖םva.'a.vo.no.Tam“and iniquities their”Conjunction + Noun, feminine, plural, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, plural · from עָוֺן · “crime” · Strong's H5771G
- ה֥וּאhu'“he”Pronoun, personal, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from הוּא · “he; she; it” · Strong's H1931
- יִסְבֹּֽל׃yis.Bol“he will bear”Verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from סָבַל · “to bear” · Strong's H5445
Verse 12
Original language (Hebrew)
לָכֵ֞ן אֲחַלֶּק־ל֣וֹ בָרַבִּ֗ים וְאֶת־עֲצוּמִים֮ יְחַלֵּ֣ק שָׁלָל֒ תַּ֗חַת אֲשֶׁ֨ר הֶעֱרָ֤ה לַמָּ֙וֶת֙ נַפְשׁ֔וֹ וְאֶת־פֹּשְׁעִ֖ים נִמְנָ֑ה וְהוּא֙ חֵטְא־רַבִּ֣ים נָשָׂ֔א וְלַפֹּשְׁעִ֖ים יַפְגִּֽיעַ׃ ס
- לָכֵ֞ןla.Khen“<to> therefore”Preposition + Adverb · from כֵּן · “so” · Strong's H3651C
- אֲחַלֶּק־'a.cha.lek-“I will allot a portion”Verb, piel, imperfect, 1st person, common, singular · from חָלַק · “to divide” · Strong's H2505A
- ל֣וֹlo“to him”Preposition + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from Os3m · “him” · Strong's H9033
- בָרַבִּ֗יםva.ra.Bim“among the many [people]”Preposition with article + Adjective, masculine, plural, absolute · from רַב · “many” · Strong's H7227A
- וְאֶת־ve.'Et“and with”Conjunction + Preposition · from אֵת · “with” · Strong's H0854
- עֲצוּמִים֮'a.tzu.Mim“mighty [people]”Adjective, masculine, plural, absolute · from עָצוּם · “mighty” · Strong's H6099
- יְחַלֵּ֣קye.cha.Lek“he will apportion”Verb, piel, imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from חָלַק · “to divide” · Strong's H2505A
- שָׁלָל֒sha.Lal“[the] plunder”Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from שָׁלָל · “spoil” · Strong's H7998
- תַּ֗חַתTa.chat“because”Noun, masculine, singular, construct · from תַּחַת · “because of” · Strong's H8478J
- אֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.Sher“that”Particle, relative · from אֲשֶׁר · “which” · Strong's H0834A
- הֶעֱרָ֤הhe.'e.Rah“he poured out”Verb, hiphil, perfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from עָרָה · “to uncover” · Strong's H6168
- לַמָּ֙וֶת֙la.Ma.vet“to <the> death”Preposition with article + Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from מָ֫וֶת · “death” · Strong's H4194
- נַפְשׁ֔וֹnaf.Sho“life his”Noun, feminine, singular, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from נֶ֫פֶשׁ · “soul” · Strong's H5315G
- וְאֶת־ve.'Et“and with”Conjunction + Preposition · from אֵת · “with” · Strong's H0854
- פֹּשְׁעִ֖יםpo.she.'Im“transgressors”Verb, qal, participle (active), masculine, plural, absolute · from פָּשַׁע · “to transgress” · Strong's H6586
- נִמְנָ֑הnim.Nah“he was numbered”Verb, niphal, perfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from מָנָה · “to count” · Strong's H4487
- וְהוּא֙ve.Hu'“and he”Conjunction + Pronoun, personal, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from הוּא · “he; she; it” · Strong's H1931
- חֵטְא־chet'-“[the] sin of”Noun, masculine, singular, construct · from חֵטְא · “sin” · Strong's H2399
- רַבִּ֣יםra.Bim“many [people]”Adjective, masculine, plural, absolute · from רַב · “many” · Strong's H7227A
- נָשָׂ֔אna.Sa'“he bore”Verb, qal, perfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from נָשָׂא · “guilt” · Strong's H5375J
- וְלַפֹּשְׁעִ֖יםve.la.po.she.'Im“and for the transgressors”Conjunction + Preposition with article + Verb, qal, participle (active), masculine, plural, absolute · from פָּשַׁע · “to transgress” · Strong's H6586
- יַפְגִּֽיעַ׃ סyaf.Gi.a'“he will make entreaty”Verb, hiphil, imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from פָּגַע · “to fall on” · Strong's H6293
- Hebrew and Aramaic words: STEP Bible (STEPBible.org), based on work at Tyndale House, Cambridge. CC BY 4.0. Source (version ed476a8)