The land mourns and languishes; Lebanon is ashamed and decayed. Sharon is like a desert; Bashan and Carmel shake off their leaves.Isaiah 33:9
Original language and places
Reference data from open datasets, shown as published by their sources. Word-by-word English is a literal guide, not a translation.
Original language (Hebrew)
אָבַ֤ל אֻמְלְלָה֙ אָ֔רֶץ הֶחְפִּ֥יר לְבָנ֖וֹן קָמַ֑ל הָיָ֤ה הַשָּׁרוֹן֙ כָּֽעֲרָבָ֔ה וְנֹעֵ֥ר בָּשָׁ֖ן וְכַרְמֶֽל׃
- אָבַ֤ל'a.Val“it has dried up”Verb, qal, perfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from אָבַל · “to mourn” · Strong's H0056
- אֻמְלְלָה֙'um.le.Lah“it has languished”Verb, pual, perfect, 3rd person, feminine, singular · from אָמַל · “to weaken” · Strong's H0535
- אָ֔רֶץ'A.retz“[the] land”Noun, feminine, singular, absolute · from אֶ֫רֶץ · “country; planet” · Strong's H0776G
- הֶחְפִּ֥ירhech.Pir“it has displayed shame”Verb, hiphil, perfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from חָפֵר · “be ashamed” · Strong's H2659
- לְבָנ֖וֹןle.va.Non“Lebanon”Noun, proper name of a place · from לְבָנוֹן · “Lebanon” · Strong's H3844G
- קָמַ֑לka.Mal“it has withered”Verb, qal, perfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from קָמֵל · “to decay” · Strong's H7060
- הָיָ֤הha.Yah“it has become”Verb, qal, perfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from הָיָה · “to be” · Strong's H1961
- הַשָּׁרוֹן֙ha.sha.rOn“<the> Sharon”Definite article + Noun, proper name of a place · from שָׁרוֹן · “Sharon” · Strong's H8289I
- כָּֽעֲרָבָ֔הka.'a.ra.Vah“like <the> desert plain”Preposition with article + Noun, proper name of a place · from עֲרָבָה · “Arabah” · Strong's H6160G
- וְנֹעֵ֥רve.no.'Er“and [is] shaking off”Conjunction + Verb, qal, participle (active), masculine, singular, absolute · from נָעַר · “to shake” · Strong's H5287
- בָּשָׁ֖ןba.Shan“Bashan”Noun, proper name of a place · from בָּשָׁן · “Bashan” · Strong's H1316
- וְכַרְמֶֽל׃ve.khar.Mel“and Carmel”Conjunction + Noun, proper name of a place · from כַּרְמֶל · “Carmel” · Strong's H3760G
Places named in this verse
- Bashanregion · Identification: certain · Map of Bashan (opens OpenStreetMap) (a representative point for the area) · Details about Bashan on OpenBible.info
- Lebanonregion · Identification: certain · Map of Lebanon (opens OpenStreetMap) (a representative point for the area) · Details about Lebanon on OpenBible.info
- Carmel (Mount Carmel)mountain · Identification: certain · Map of Mount Carmel (opens OpenStreetMap) · Details about Mount Carmel on OpenBible.info
- Sharonregion · Identification: certain · Map of Sharon (opens OpenStreetMap) (a representative point for the area) · Details about Sharon on OpenBible.info