and He declared to her: “Two nations are in your womb, and two peoples from within you will be separated; one people will be stronger than the other, and the older will serve the younger.”Genesis 25:23
Original language and places
Reference data from open datasets, shown as published by their sources. Word-by-word English is a literal guide, not a translation.
Original language (Hebrew)
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֜ה לָ֗הּ שְׁנֵ֤י גוֹיִם֙ בְּבִטְנֵ֔ךְ וּשְׁנֵ֣י לְאֻמִּ֔ים מִמֵּעַ֖יִךְ יִפָּרֵ֑דוּ וּלְאֹם֙ מִלְאֹ֣ם יֶֽאֱמָ֔ץ וְרַ֖ב יַעֲבֹ֥ד צָעִֽיר׃
- וַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.mer“and he said”Conjunction + Verb, qal, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from אָמַר · “to say” · Strong's H0559
- יְהוָ֜הYah.weh“Yahweh”Noun, proper name, title · from יהוה · “LORD” · Strong's H3068G
- לָ֗הּLah“to <the> her”Preposition with article + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, feminine, singular · from Os3f · “her” · Strong's H9034
- שְׁנֵ֤יshe.Nei“two”Adjective, cardinal number, both genders, dual, construct · from שְׁנַ֫יִם · “two” · Strong's H8147
- גוֹיִם֙go.yim“nations”Noun, masculine, plural, absolute · from גּוֹי · “nation” · Strong's H1471AQere: the scribes' reading in the margin
- בְּבִטְנֵ֔ךְbe.vit.Nekh“[are] in womb your”Preposition + Noun, feminine, singular, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 2nd person, feminine, singular · from בֶּ֫טֶן · “womb” · Strong's H0990H
- וּשְׁנֵ֣יu.she.Nei“and two”Conjunction + Adjective, cardinal number, both genders, dual, construct · from שְׁנַ֫יִם · “two” · Strong's H8147
- לְאֻמִּ֔יםle.'u.Mim“peoples”Noun, masculine, plural, absolute · from לְאֹם · “people” · Strong's H3816
- מִמֵּעַ֖יִךְmi.me.'A.yikh“from inward parts your”Preposition + Noun, masculine, plural, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 2nd person, feminine, singular · from מֵעֶה · “belly” · Strong's H4578
- יִפָּרֵ֑דוּyi.pa.Re.du“they will separate”Verb, niphal, imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, plural · from פָּרַד · “to separate” · Strong's H6504
- וּלְאֹם֙u.le.'Om“and a people”Conjunction + Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from לְאֹם · “people” · Strong's H3816
- מִלְאֹ֣םmil.'Om“more than a people”Preposition + Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from לְאֹם · “people” · Strong's H3816
- יֶֽאֱמָ֔ץye.'e.Matz“it will be strong”Verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from אָמֵץ · “to strengthen” · Strong's H0553
- וְרַ֖בve.Rav“and [the] great [one]”Conjunction + Adjective, masculine, singular, absolute · from רַב · “many” · Strong's H7227A
- יַעֲבֹ֥דya.'a.Vod“it will serve”Verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from עָבַד · “serve[someone]” · Strong's H5647G
- צָעִֽיר׃tza.'Ir“[the] young [one]”Adjective, masculine, singular, absolute · from צָעִיר · “little” · Strong's H6810
- Hebrew and Aramaic words: STEP Bible (STEPBible.org), based on work at Tyndale House, Cambridge. CC BY 4.0. Source (version ed476a8)