And Lot looked out and saw that the whole plain of the Jordan, all the way to Zoar, was well watered like the garden of the LORD, like the land of Egypt. (This was before the LORD destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah.)Genesis 13:10
Original language and places
Reference data from open datasets, shown as published by their sources. Word-by-word English is a literal guide, not a translation.
Original language (Hebrew)
וַיִּשָּׂא־ל֣וֹט אֶת־עֵינָ֗יו וַיַּרְא֙ אֶת־כָּל־כִּכַּ֣ר הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן כִּ֥י כֻלָּ֖הּ מַשְׁקֶ֑ה לִפְנֵ֣י׀ שַׁחֵ֣ת יְהוָ֗ה אֶת־סְדֹם֙ וְאֶת־עֲמֹרָ֔ה כְּגַן־יְהוָה֙ כְּאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֔יִם בֹּאֲכָ֖ה צֹֽעַר׃
- וַיִּשָּׂא־vai.yi.sa'-“and he lifted up”Conjunction + Verb, qal, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from נָשָׂא · “look” · Strong's H5375M
- ל֣וֹטLot“Lot”Noun, proper name of a man · from לוֹט · “Lot” · Strong's H3876
- אֶת־'et-“<obj.>”Particle, direct object marker · from אֵת · “[Obj.]” · Strong's H0853
- עֵינָ֗יו'ei.Nav“eyes his”Noun, feminine, dual, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from עַ֫יִן · “eye” · Strong's H5869A
- וַיַּרְא֙vai.yaR'“and he saw”Conjunction + Verb, qal, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from רָאָה · “see” · Strong's H7200G
- אֶת־'et-“<obj.>”Particle, direct object marker · from אֵת · “[Obj.]” · Strong's H0853
- כָּל־kol-“all”Noun, masculine, singular, construct · from כֹּל · “all” · Strong's H3605
- כִּכַּ֣רki.Kar“[the] valley of”Noun, feminine, singular, construct · from כִּכָּר · “talent” · Strong's H3603H
- הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ןhai.yar.Den“the Jordan”Definite article + Noun, proper name of a place · from יַרְדֵּן · “Jordan” · Strong's H3383
- כִּ֥יki“that”Particle · from כִּי · “for” · Strong's H3588A
- כֻלָּ֖הּkhu.Lah“all of it”Noun, masculine, singular, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, feminine, singular · from כֹּל · “all” · Strong's H3605
- מַשְׁקֶ֑הmash.Keh“[was] well-watered”Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from מַשְׁקֶה · “irrigation” · Strong's H4945B
- לִפְנֵ֣י׀lif.Nei“<to> before”Preposition + Noun, masculine, plural, construct · from פָּנֶה · “before” · Strong's H6440G
- שַׁחֵ֣תsha.Chet“destroyed”Verb, piel, infinitive construct, common · from שָׁחַת · “to ruin” · Strong's H7843
- יְהוָ֗הYah.weh“Yahweh”Noun, proper name, title · from יהוה · “LORD” · Strong's H3068G
- אֶת־'et-“<obj.>”Particle, direct object marker · from אֵת · “[Obj.]” · Strong's H0853
- סְדֹם֙se.Dom“Sodom”Noun, proper name of a place · from סְדֹם · “Sodom” · Strong's H5467
- וְאֶת־ve.'Et“and <obj.>”Conjunction + Particle, direct object marker · from אֵת · “[Obj.]” · Strong's H0853
- עֲמֹרָ֔ה'a.mo.Rah“Gomorrah”Noun, proper name of a place · from עֲמֹרָה · “Gomorrah” · Strong's H6017
- כְּגַן־ke.gan-“like [the] garden of”Preposition + Noun, both genders, singular, construct · from גַּן · “garden” · Strong's H1588M
- יְהוָה֙Yah.weh“Yahweh”Noun, proper name, title · from יהוה · “LORD” · Strong's H3068G
- כְּאֶ֣רֶץke.'E.retz“like [the] land of”Preposition + Noun, feminine, singular, construct · from אֶ֫רֶץ · “country; planet” · Strong's H0776G
- מִצְרַ֔יִםmitz.Ra.yim“Egypt”Noun, proper name of a place · from מִצְרַ֫יִם · “Egypt” · Strong's H4714G
- בֹּאֲכָ֖הbo.'a.Khah“going you”Verb, qal, infinitive construct, common + Suffix, pronominal, 2nd person, masculine, singular · from בּוֹא · “towards” · Strong's H0935I
- צֹֽעַר׃Tzo.'ar“Zoar”Noun, proper name of a place · from צֹ֫עַר · “Zoar” · Strong's H6820
Places named in this verse
- Egyptregion · Identification: certain · Map of Egypt (opens OpenStreetMap) (a representative point for the area) · Details about Egypt on OpenBible.info
- Gomorrah · today: south of the Lisansettlement · Identification: possible · Details about Gomorrah on OpenBible.info
- Jordan (Jordan Valley)valley · Identification: certain · Map of Jordan Valley (opens OpenStreetMap) (a representative point for the area) · Details about Jordan Valley on OpenBible.info
- Sodom · today: south of the Lisansettlement · Identification: possible · Details about Sodom on OpenBible.info
- Zoar · today: Al Safisettlement · Identification: possible · Details about Zoar on OpenBible.info