The twelve stones corresponded to the names of the sons of Israel. Each stone was engraved like a seal with the name of one of the twelve tribes.Exodus 39:14
Original language and places
Reference data from open datasets, shown as published by their sources. Word-by-word English is a literal guide, not a translation.
Original language (Hebrew)
וְ֠הָאֲבָנִים עַל־שְׁמֹ֨ת בְּנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל הֵ֛נָּה שְׁתֵּ֥ים עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה עַל־שְׁמֹתָ֑ם פִּתּוּחֵ֤י חֹתָם֙ אִ֣ישׁ עַל־שְׁמ֔וֹ לִשְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָׂ֖ר שָֽׁבֶט׃
- וְ֠הָאֲבָנִיםVe.ha.'a.va.nim“and the stones”Conjunction + Definite article + Noun, feminine, plural, absolute · from אֶ֫בֶן · “stone” · Strong's H0068G
- עַל־'al-“on”Preposition · from עַל · “upon” · Strong's H5921A
- שְׁמֹ֨תshe.Mot“[the] names of”Noun, feminine, plural, construct · from שֵׁם · “name” · Strong's H8034
- בְּנֵי־be.nei-“[the] sons of”Noun, masculine, plural, construct · from בֵּן · “child” · Strong's H1121A
- יִשְׂרָאֵ֥לYis.ra.'El“Israel”Noun, proper name of a place · from יִשְׂרָאֵל · “Israel” · Strong's H3478
- הֵ֛נָּהHe.nah“they”Pronoun, personal, 3rd person, feminine, plural · from הֵנָּה · “they(fem.)” · Strong's H2007
- שְׁתֵּ֥יםshe.Teim“[were] two [plus]”Adjective, cardinal number, feminine, dual, absolute · from שְׁנַ֫יִם · “two” · Strong's H8147
- עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה'es.Reh“ten”Adjective, cardinal number, both genders, singular, absolute · from עָשָׂר · “ten” · Strong's H6240
- עַל־'al-“on”Preposition · from עַל · “upon” · Strong's H5921A
- שְׁמֹתָ֑םshe.mo.Tam“names their”Noun, feminine, plural, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, plural · from שֵׁם · “name” · Strong's H8034
- פִּתּוּחֵ֤יpi.tu.Chei“[was the] engravings of”Noun, masculine, plural, construct · from פִּתּוּחַ · “engraving” · Strong's H6603
- חֹתָם֙cho.Tam“a seal”Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from חֹתָם · “signet” · Strong's H2368
- אִ֣ישׁ'ish“each one”Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from אִישׁ · “anyone” · Strong's H0376I
- עַל־'al-“on”Preposition · from עַל · “upon” · Strong's H5921A
- שְׁמ֔וֹshe.Mo“name its”Noun, masculine, singular, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from שֵׁם · “name” · Strong's H8034
- לִשְׁנֵ֥יםlish.Neim“for two [plus]”Preposition + Adjective, cardinal number, both genders, dual, absolute · from שְׁנַ֫יִם · “two” · Strong's H8147
- עָשָׂ֖ר'a.Sar“ten”Adjective, cardinal number, both genders, singular, absolute · from עָשָׂר · “ten” · Strong's H6240
- שָֽׁבֶט׃Sha.vet“tribe[s]”Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from שֵׁ֫בֶט · “tribe” · Strong's H7626H
- Hebrew and Aramaic words: STEP Bible (STEPBible.org), based on work at Tyndale House, Cambridge. CC BY 4.0. Source (version ed476a8)