“Tell the Israelites to turn back and encamp before Pi-hahiroth, between Migdol and the sea. You are to encamp by the sea, directly opposite Baal-zephon.Exodus 14:2
Original language and places
Reference data from open datasets, shown as published by their sources. Word-by-word English is a literal guide, not a translation.
Original language (Hebrew)
דַּבֵּר֮ אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ וְיָשֻׁ֗בוּ וְיַחֲנוּ֙ לִפְנֵי֙ פִּ֣י הַחִירֹ֔ת בֵּ֥ין מִגְדֹּ֖ל וּבֵ֣ין הַיָּ֑ם לִפְנֵי֙ בַּ֣עַל צְפֹ֔ן נִכְח֥וֹ תַחֲנ֖וּ עַל־הַיָּֽם׃
- דַּבֵּר֮da.Ber“speak”Verb, piel, imperative, 2nd person, masculine, singular · from דָבַר · “speak” · Strong's H1696G
- אֶל־'el-“to”Preposition · from אֶל · “to(wards)” · Strong's H0413
- בְּנֵ֣יbe.Nei“[the] people of”Noun, masculine, plural, construct · from בֵּן · “descendant” · Strong's H1121G
- יִשְׂרָאֵל֒Yis.ra.'El“Israel”Noun, proper name of a place · from יִשְׂרָאֵל · “Israel” · Strong's H3478
- וְיָשֻׁ֗בוּve.ya.Shu.vu“so they may turn back”Conjunction + Verb, qal, 3rd person, masculine, plural · from שׁוּב · “return” · Strong's H7725G
- וְיַחֲנוּ֙ve.ya.cha.Nu“and they may encamp”Conjunction + Verb, qal, 3rd person, masculine, plural · from חָנָה · “to camp” · Strong's H2583
- לִפְנֵי֙lif.Nei“<to> before”Preposition + Noun, masculine, plural, construct · from פָּנֶה · “before” · Strong's H6440G
- פִּ֣יpi“Pi-”Noun, proper name of a place · from פִּי הַחִירֹת · “Pi-hahiroth” · Strong's H6367
- הַחִירֹ֔תha.chi.Rot“hahiroth”Noun, proper name of a place · from פִּי הַחִירֹת · “Pi-hahiroth” · Strong's H6367
- בֵּ֥יןbein“between”Adjective, cardinal number, masculine, singular, construct · from בַּ֫יִן · “between” · Strong's H0996G
- מִגְדֹּ֖לmig.Dol“Migdol”Noun, proper name of a place · from מִגְדֹּל · “Migdol” · Strong's H4024B
- וּבֵ֣יןu.Vein“and between”Conjunction + Adjective, cardinal number, masculine, singular, construct · from בַּ֫יִן · “between” · Strong's H0996G
- הַיָּ֑םhai.Yam“the sea”Definite article + Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from יָם · “sea” · Strong's H3220G
- לִפְנֵי֙lif.Nei“<to> before”Preposition + Noun, masculine, plural, construct · from פָּנֶה · “before” · Strong's H6440G
- בַּ֣עַלBa.'al“Baal-”Noun, proper name of a place · from בַּ֫עַל צְפוֹן · “Baal-zephon” · Strong's H1189
- צְפֹ֔ןtze.Fon“Zephon”Noun, proper name of a place · from בַּ֫עַל צְפוֹן · “Baal-zephon” · Strong's H1189
- נִכְח֥וֹnikh.Cho“opposite it”Adjective, cardinal number, masculine, singular, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from נֹ֫כַח · “before” · Strong's H5227
- תַחֲנ֖וּta.cha.Nu“you will encamp”Verb, qal, imperfect, 2nd person, masculine, plural · from חָנָה · “to camp” · Strong's H2583
- עַל־'al-“at”Preposition · from עַל · “upon” · Strong's H5921A
- הַיָּֽם׃hai.Yam“the sea”Definite article + Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from יָם · “sea” · Strong's H3220G
Places named in this verse
- Baal-zephon · today: Tell Defennehcampsite · Identification: possible · Details about Baal-zephon on OpenBible.info
- Migdol · today: Tell el Herrsettlement · Identification: possible · Details about Migdol on OpenBible.info
- Pi-hahiroth · today: plain near Jabal Jinayfahmountain, natural area, settlement · Identification: possible · Details about Pi-hahiroth on OpenBible.info