For the fates of both men and beasts are the same: As one dies, so dies the other—they all have the same breath. Man has no advantage over the animals, since everything is futile.Ecclesiastes 3:19
Original language and places
Reference data from open datasets, shown as published by their sources. Word-by-word English is a literal guide, not a translation.
Original language (Hebrew)
כִּי֩ מִקְרֶ֨ה בְֽנֵי־הָאָדָ֜ם וּמִקְרֶ֣ה הַבְּהֵמָ֗ה וּמִקְרֶ֤ה אֶחָד֙ לָהֶ֔ם כְּמ֥וֹת זֶה֙ כֵּ֣ן מ֣וֹת זֶ֔ה וְר֥וּחַ אֶחָ֖ד לַכֹּ֑ל וּמוֹתַ֨ר הָאָדָ֤ם מִן־הַבְּהֵמָה֙ אָ֔יִן כִּ֥י הַכֹּ֖ל הָֽבֶל׃
- כִּי֩ki“for”Particle · from כִּי · “for” · Strong's H3588A
- מִקְרֶ֨הmik.Reh“[the] fate of”Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from מִקְרֶה · “accident” · Strong's H4745
- בְֽנֵי־ve.nei-“[the] children of”Noun, masculine, plural, construct · from בֵּן · “child” · Strong's H1121A
- הָאָדָ֜םha.'a.Dam“<the> humankind”Definite article + Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from אָדָם · “man” · Strong's H0120G
- וּמִקְרֶ֣הu.mik.Reh“and [the] fate of”Conjunction + Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from מִקְרֶה · “accident” · Strong's H4745
- הַבְּהֵמָ֗הha.be.he.Mah“<the> animal[s]”Definite article + Noun, feminine, singular, absolute · from בְּהֵמָה · “animal” · Strong's H0929
- וּמִקְרֶ֤הu.mik.Reh“and fate”Conjunction + Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from מִקְרֶה · “accident” · Strong's H4745
- אֶחָד֙'e.Chad“one”Adjective, cardinal number, feminine, singular, absolute · from אֶחָד · “one” · Strong's H0259
- לָהֶ֔םla.Hem“[belongs] to <the> them”Preposition with article + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, plural · from Op3m · “them” · Strong's H9038
- כְּמ֥וֹתke.Mot“like [the] death of”Preposition + Noun, masculine, singular, construct · from מָ֫וֶת · “death” · Strong's H4194
- זֶה֙zeh“this”Particle, demonstrative · from זֶה · “this” · Strong's H2088
- כֵּ֣ןken“so”Adverb · from כֵּן · “so” · Strong's H3651C
- מ֣וֹתMot“[the] death of”Noun, masculine, singular, construct · from מָ֫וֶת · “death” · Strong's H4194
- זֶ֔הZeh“this”Particle, demonstrative · from זֶה · “this” · Strong's H2088
- וְר֥וּחַve.Ru.ach“and breath”Conjunction + Noun, feminine, singular, absolute · from רוּחַ · “breath” · Strong's H7307H
- אֶחָ֖ד'e.Chad“one”Adjective, cardinal number, feminine, singular, absolute · from אֶחָד · “one” · Strong's H0259
- לַכֹּ֑לla.Kol“[belongs] to <the> all”Preposition with article + Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from כֹּל · “all” · Strong's H3605
- וּמוֹתַ֨רu.mo.Tar“and [the] advantage of”Conjunction + Noun, masculine, singular, construct · from מוֹתָר · “advantage” · Strong's H4195
- הָאָדָ֤םha.'a.Dam“<the> humankind”Definite article + Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from אָדָם · “man” · Strong's H0120G
- מִן־min-“[is] more than”Preposition · “from” · Strong's H4480A
- הַבְּהֵמָה֙ha.be.he.Mah“the animal[s]”Definite article + Noun, feminine, singular, absolute · from בְּהֵמָה · “animal” · Strong's H0929
- אָ֔יִן'A.yin“not”Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from אַ֫יִן · “nothing” · Strong's H0369
- כִּ֥יki“for”Particle · from כִּי · “for” · Strong's H3588A
- הַכֹּ֖לha.Kol“<the> everything”Definite article + Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from כֹּל · “all” · Strong's H3605
- הָֽבֶל׃Ha.vel“[is] futility”Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from הֶ֫בֶל · “vanity” · Strong's H1892
- Hebrew and Aramaic words: STEP Bible (STEPBible.org), based on work at Tyndale House, Cambridge. CC BY 4.0. Source (version ed476a8)