I said to myself, “Behold, I have grown and increased in wisdom beyond all those before me who were over Jerusalem, and my mind has observed a wealth of wisdom and knowledge.”Ecclesiastes 1:16
Original language and places
Reference data from open datasets, shown as published by their sources. Word-by-word English is a literal guide, not a translation.
Original language (Hebrew)
דִּבַּ֨רְתִּי אֲנִ֤י עִם־לִבִּי֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר אֲנִ֗י הִנֵּ֨ה הִגְדַּ֤לְתִּי וְהוֹסַ֙פְתִּי֙ חָכְמָ֔ה עַ֛ל כָּל־אֲשֶׁר־הָיָ֥ה לְפָנַ֖י עַל־יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וְלִבִּ֛י רָאָ֥ה הַרְבֵּ֖ה חָכְמָ֥ה וָדָֽעַת׃
- דִּבַּ֨רְתִּיdi.Bar.ti“I have spoken”Verb, piel, perfect, 1st person, common, singular · from דָבַר · “speak” · Strong's H1696G
- אֲנִ֤י'a.Ni“I”Pronoun, personal, 1st person, both genders, singular · from אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫י · “I” · Strong's H0589
- עִם־'im-“with”Preposition · from עִם · “with” · Strong's H5973A
- לִבִּי֙li.Bi“heart my”Noun, masculine, singular, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 1st person, both genders, singular · from לֵב · “heart” · Strong's H3820A
- לֵאמֹ֔רle.Mor“<to> saying”Preposition + Verb, qal, infinitive construct, common · from אָמַר · “to say” · Strong's H0559
- אֲנִ֗י'a.Ni“I”Pronoun, personal, 1st person, both genders, singular · from אֲנִי, אָֽנֹכִ֫י · “I” · Strong's H0589
- הִנֵּ֨הhi.Neh“here!”Particle, interjection · from הִנֵּה · “behold” · Strong's H2009
- הִגְדַּ֤לְתִּיhig.Dal.ti“I have made great”Verb, hiphil, perfect, 1st person, common, singular · from גָּדַל · “to magnify” · Strong's H1431
- וְהוֹסַ֙פְתִּי֙ve.ho.Saf.ti“and I have increased”Conjunction + Verb, hiphil, perfect, 1st person, common, singular · from יָסַף · “add” · Strong's H3254H
- חָכְמָ֔הchokh.mah“wisdom”Noun, feminine, singular, absolute · from חׇכְמָה · “wisdom” · Strong's H2451
- עַ֛ל'al“above”Preposition · from עַל · “upon” · Strong's H5921A
- כָּל־kol-“every”Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from כֹּל · “all” · Strong's H3605
- אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-“[one] who”Particle, relative · from אֲשֶׁר · “which” · Strong's H0834A
- הָיָ֥הha.Yah“he was”Verb, qal, perfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from הָיָה · “to be” · Strong's H1961
- לְפָנַ֖יle.fa.Nai“<to> before me”Preposition + Noun, masculine, plural, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 1st person, both genders, singular · from פָּנֶה · “before” · Strong's H6440G
- עַל־'al-“over”Preposition · from עַל · “upon” · Strong's H5921A
- יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑םye.ru.sha.Lim“Jerusalem”Noun, proper name of a place · from יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫ם, יְרוּשְׁלֵם · “Jerusalem” · Strong's H3389
- וְלִבִּ֛יve.li.Bi“and heart my”Conjunction + Noun, masculine, singular, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 1st person, both genders, singular · from לֵב · “heart” · Strong's H3820A
- רָאָ֥הra.'Ah“it has seen”Verb, qal, perfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from רָאָה · “examine” · Strong's H7200H
- הַרְבֵּ֖הhar.Beh“much”Verb, hiphil, infinitive absolute, absolute · from רָבָה · “to multiply” · Strong's H7235A
- חָכְמָ֥הchokh.mah“wisdom”Noun, feminine, singular, absolute · from חׇכְמָה · “wisdom” · Strong's H2451
- וָדָֽעַת׃va.Da.'at“and knowledge”Conjunction + Noun, feminine, singular, absolute · from דַּ֫עַת · “knowledge” · Strong's H1847
Places named in this verse
- Jerusalemsettlement · Identification: certain · Map of Jerusalem (opens OpenStreetMap) · Details about Jerusalem on OpenBible.info