when that man assigns his inheritance to his sons he must not appoint the son of the beloved wife as the firstborn over the son of the unloved wife.Deuteronomy 21:16
Original language and places
Reference data from open datasets, shown as published by their sources. Word-by-word English is a literal guide, not a translation.
Original language (Hebrew)
וְהָיָ֗ה בְּיוֹם֙ הַנְחִיל֣וֹ אֶת־בָּנָ֔יו אֵ֥ת אֲשֶׁר־יִהְיֶ֖ה ל֑וֹ לֹ֣א יוּכַ֗ל לְבַכֵּר֙ אֶת־בֶּן־הָ֣אֲהוּבָ֔ה עַל־פְּנֵ֥י בֶן־הַשְּׂנוּאָ֖ה הַבְּכֹֽר׃
- וְהָיָ֗הve.ha.Yah“and it will be”Conjunction + Verb, qal, sequential perfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from הָיָה · “to be” · Strong's H1961
- בְּיוֹם֙be.yOm“on [the] day”Preposition + Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from יוֹם · “day” · Strong's H3117G
- הַנְחִיל֣וֹhan.chi.Lo“causes to inherit he”Verb, hiphil, infinitive construct, common + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from נָחַל · “to inherit” · Strong's H5157
- אֶת־'et-“<obj.>”Particle, direct object marker · from אֵת · “[Obj.]” · Strong's H0853
- בָּנָ֔יוba.Nav“sons his”Noun, masculine, plural, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from בֵּן · “child” · Strong's H1121A
- אֵ֥ת'et“<obj.>”Particle, direct object marker · from אֵת · “[Obj.]” · Strong's H0853
- אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-“[that] which”Particle, relative · from אֲשֶׁר · “which” · Strong's H0834A
- יִהְיֶ֖הyih.Yeh“it will belong”Verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from הָיָה · “to be” · Strong's H1961
- ל֑וֹlo“to <the> him”Preposition with article + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from Os3m · “him” · Strong's H9033
- לֹ֣אlo'“not”Particle, negative · from לֹא · “not” · Strong's H3808
- יוּכַ֗לyu.Khal“he will be able”Verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from יָכֹל · “be able” · Strong's H3201
- לְבַכֵּר֙le.va.Ker“to treat as firstborn”Preposition + Verb, piel, infinitive construct, common · from בָּכַר · “to be|bear firstborn” · Strong's H1069
- אֶת־'et-“<obj.>”Particle, direct object marker · from אֵת · “[Obj.]” · Strong's H0853
- בֶּן־ben-“[the] son”Noun, masculine, singular, construct · from בֵּן · “child” · Strong's H1121A
- הָ֣אֲהוּבָ֔הha.'a.hu.Vah“the loved [one]”Definite article + Verb, qal, participle (passive), feminine, singular, absolute · from אָהֵב · “lover” · Strong's H0157G
- עַל־'al-“on”Preposition · from עַל · “upon” · Strong's H5921A
- פְּנֵ֥יpe.Nei“[the] face of”Noun, masculine, plural, construct · from פָּנֶה · “face” · Strong's H6440H
- בֶן־ven-“[the] son of”Noun, masculine, singular, construct · from בֵּן · “child” · Strong's H1121A
- הַשְּׂנוּאָ֖הha.se.nu.'Ah“the hated [one]”Definite article + Verb, qal, participle (passive), feminine, singular, absolute · from שָׂנֵא · “to hate” · Strong's H8130
- הַבְּכֹֽר׃ha.be.Khor“the firstborn”Definite article + Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from בְּכוֹר · “firstborn” · Strong's H1060
- Hebrew and Aramaic words: STEP Bible (STEPBible.org), based on work at Tyndale House, Cambridge. CC BY 4.0. Source (version ed476a8)