If one is found slain, lying in a field in the land that the LORD your God is giving you to possess, and it is not known who killed him,Deuteronomy 21:1
Original language and places
Reference data from open datasets, shown as published by their sources. Word-by-word English is a literal guide, not a translation.
Original language (Hebrew)
כִּי־יִמָּצֵ֣א חָלָ֗ל בָּאֲדָמָה֙ אֲשֶׁר֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֶ֜יךָ נֹתֵ֤ן לְךָ֙ לְרִשְׁתָּ֔הּ נֹפֵ֖ל בַּשָּׂדֶ֑ה לֹ֥א נוֹדַ֖ע מִ֥י הִכָּֽהוּ׃
- כִּי־ki-“if”Particle · from כִּי · “for” · Strong's H3588A
- יִמָּצֵ֣אyi.ma.Tze'“it will be found”Verb, niphal, imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from מָצָא · “to find” · Strong's H4672
- חָלָ֗לcha.Lal“[one] slain”Adjective, masculine, singular, absolute · from חָלָל · “killed” · Strong's H2491A
- בָּאֲדָמָה֙ba.'a.da.Mah“in the land”Preposition with article + Noun, feminine, singular, absolute · from אֲדָמָה · “soil” · Strong's H0127G
- אֲשֶׁר֩'a.Sher“which”Particle, relative · from אֲשֶׁר · “which” · Strong's H0834A
- יְהוָ֨הYah.weh“Yahweh”Noun, proper name, title · from יהוה · “LORD” · Strong's H3068G
- אֱלֹהֶ֜יךָ'e.lo.Hei.kha“God your”Noun, masculine, plural, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 2nd person, masculine, singular · from אֱלֹהִים · “God” · Strong's H0430G
- נֹתֵ֤ןno.Ten“[is] about to give”Verb, qal, participle (active), masculine, singular, absolute · from נָתַן · “give” · Strong's H5414G
- לְךָ֙le.Kha“to <the> you”Preposition with article + Suffix, pronominal, 2nd person, masculine, singular · from Os2m · “you” · Strong's H9031
- לְרִשְׁתָּ֔הּle.rish.Tah“to take possession of it”Preposition + Verb, qal, infinitive construct, common + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, feminine, singular · from יָרַשׁ · “take” · Strong's H3423H
- נֹפֵ֖לno.Fel“lying”Verb, qal, participle (active), masculine, singular, absolute · from נָפַל · “kill” · Strong's H5307J
- בַּשָּׂדֶ֑הba.sa.Deh“in the open country”Preposition with article + Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from שָׂדֶה · “country; planet” · Strong's H7704G
- לֹ֥אlo'“not”Particle, negative · from לֹא · “not” · Strong's H3808
- נוֹדַ֖עno.Da'“it is known”Verb, niphal, perfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from יָדַע · “to know” · Strong's H3045
- מִ֥יmi“who?”Pronoun, interrogative · from מִי · “who?” · Strong's H4310
- הִכָּֽהוּ׃hi.Ka.hu“did he strike him”Verb, hiphil, perfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from נָכָה · “to smite” · Strong's H5221
- Hebrew and Aramaic words: STEP Bible (STEPBible.org), based on work at Tyndale House, Cambridge. CC BY 4.0. Source (version ed476a8)