David captured from him a thousand chariots, seven thousand charioteers, and twenty thousand foot soldiers, and he hamstrung all the horses except a hundred he kept for the chariots.2 Samuel 8:4
Original language and places
Reference data from open datasets, shown as published by their sources. Word-by-word English is a literal guide, not a translation.
Original language (Hebrew)
וַיִּלְכֹּ֨ד דָּוִ֜ד מִמֶּ֗נּוּ אֶ֤לֶף וּשְׁבַע־מֵאוֹת֙ פָּרָשִׁ֔ים וְעֶשְׂרִ֥ים אֶ֖לֶף אִ֣ישׁ רַגְלִ֑י וַיְעַקֵּ֤ר דָּוִד֙ אֶת־כָּל־הָרֶ֔כֶב וַיּוֹתֵ֥ר מִמֶּ֖נּוּ מֵ֥אָה רָֽכֶב׃
- וַיִּלְכֹּ֨דvai.yil.Kod“and he captured”Conjunction + Verb, qal, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from לָכַד · “to capture” · Strong's H3920
- דָּוִ֜דda.Vid“David”Noun, proper name of a man · from דָּוִד · “David” · Strong's H1732
- מִמֶּ֗נּוּmi.Me.nu“from him”Preposition with article + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from מִן־ · “from” · Strong's H4480A
- אֶ֤לֶף'E.lef“one thousand”Noun, both genders, singular, absolute · from אֶ֫לֶף · “thousand” · Strong's H0505G
- וּשְׁבַע־u.she.va'-“and seven”Conjunction + Noun, both genders, singular, construct · from שֶׁ֫בַע · “seven” · Strong's H7651
- מֵאוֹת֙me.'Ot“hundred<s>”Noun, feminine, plural, absolute · from מֵאָה · “hundred” · Strong's H3967
- פָּרָשִׁ֔יםpa.ra.Shim“horsemen”Noun, masculine, plural, absolute · from פָּרָשׁ · “horseman” · Strong's H6571B
- וְעֶשְׂרִ֥יםve.'es.Rim“and twenty”Conjunction + Noun, masculine, plural, absolute · from עֶשְׂרִים · “twenty” · Strong's H6242
- אֶ֖לֶף'E.lef“thousand”Noun, both genders, singular, absolute · from אֶ֫לֶף · “thousand” · Strong's H0505G
- אִ֣ישׁ'ish“man”Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from אִישׁ · “man” · Strong's H0376G
- רַגְלִ֑יrag.Li“on foot”Adjective, masculine, singular, absolute · from רַגְלִי · “on foot” · Strong's H7273
- וַיְעַקֵּ֤רvay.'a.Ker“and he hamstrung”Conjunction + Verb, piel, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from עִקֵּר · “to hamstring” · Strong's H6131B
- דָּוִד֙da.Vid“David”Noun, proper name of a man · from דָּוִד · “David” · Strong's H1732
- אֶת־'et-“<obj.>”Particle, direct object marker · from אֵת · “[Obj.]” · Strong's H0853
- כָּל־kol-“all”Noun, masculine, singular, construct · from כֹּל · “all” · Strong's H3605
- הָרֶ֔כֶבha.Re.khev“the chariotry”Definite article + Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from רֶ֫כֶב · “chariot” · Strong's H7393G
- וַיּוֹתֵ֥רvai.yo.Ter“and he left”Conjunction + Verb, hiphil, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from יָתַר · “to remain” · Strong's H3498
- מִמֶּ֖נּוּmi.Me.nu“of it”Preposition with article + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from מִן־ · “from” · Strong's H4480A
- מֵ֥אָהMe.'ah“one hundred”Noun, feminine, singular, absolute · from מֵאָה · “hundred” · Strong's H3967
- רָֽכֶב׃Ra.khev“chariot[s]”Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from רֶ֫כֶב · “chariot” · Strong's H7393G
- Hebrew and Aramaic words: STEP Bible (STEPBible.org), based on work at Tyndale House, Cambridge. CC BY 4.0. Source (version ed476a8)