At the end of Josiah’s reign, Pharaoh Neco king of Egypt marched up to help the king of Assyria at the Euphrates River. King Josiah went out to confront him, but Neco faced him and killed him at Megiddo.2 Kings 23:29
Original language and places
Reference data from open datasets, shown as published by their sources. Word-by-word English is a literal guide, not a translation.
Original language (Hebrew)
בְּיָמָ֡יו עָלָה֩ פַרְעֹ֨ה נְכֹ֧ה מֶֽלֶךְ־מִצְרַ֛יִם עַל־מֶ֥לֶךְ אַשּׁ֖וּר עַל־נְהַר־פְּרָ֑ת וַיֵּ֨לֶךְ הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ יֹאשִׁיָּ֙הוּ֙ לִקְרָאת֔וֹ וַיְמִיתֵ֙הוּ֙ בִּמְגִדּ֔וֹ כִּרְאֹת֖וֹ אֹתֽוֹ׃
- בְּיָמָ֡יוbe.ya.Mav“in days his”Preposition + Noun, masculine, plural, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from יוֹם · “day” · Strong's H3117G
- עָלָה֩'a.Lah“he went up”Verb, qal, perfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from עָלָה · “rise” · Strong's H5927G
- פַרְעֹ֨הfar.'Oh“Pharaoh”Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from פַּרְעֹה · “Pharaoh” · Strong's H6547Q
- נְכֹ֧הne.Khoh“Necho”Noun, proper name of a man · from נְכוֹ · “Neco” · Strong's H5224H
- מֶֽלֶךְ־Me.lekh-“[the] king of”Noun, masculine, singular, construct · from מֶ֫לֶךְ · “king” · Strong's H4428G
- מִצְרַ֛יִםmitz.Ra.yim“Egypt”Noun, proper name of a place · from מִצְרַ֫יִם · “Egypt” · Strong's H4714G
- עַל־'al-“on”Preposition · from עַל · “upon” · Strong's H5921A
- מֶ֥לֶךְMe.lekh“[the] king of”Noun, masculine, singular, construct · from מֶ֫לֶךְ · “king” · Strong's H4428G
- אַשּׁ֖וּר'a.Shur“Assyria”Noun, proper name of a place · from אַשּׁוּר · “Assyria” · Strong's H0804G
- עַל־'al-“to”Preposition · from עַל · “upon” · Strong's H5921A
- נְהַר־ne.har-“[the] river of”Noun, masculine, singular, construct · from נָהָר · “river” · Strong's H5104H
- פְּרָ֑תpe.Rat“Euphrates”Noun, proper name of a place · from פְּרָת · “Euphrates” · Strong's H6578
- וַיֵּ֨לֶךְvai.Ye.lekh“and he went”Conjunction + Verb, qal, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from הָלַךְ · “went” · Strong's H1980G
- הַמֶּ֤לֶךְha.Me.lekh“the king”Definite article + Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from מֶ֫לֶךְ · “king” · Strong's H4428G
- יֹאשִׁיָּ֙הוּ֙yo.shi.Ya.hu“Josiah”Noun, proper name of a man · from יֹאשִׁיָּ֫הוּ · “Josiah” · Strong's H2977G
- לִקְרָאת֔וֹlik.ra.To“to meet him”Preposition + Verb, qal, infinitive construct, common + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from קָרָא · “meet” · Strong's H7122G
- וַיְמִיתֵ֙הוּ֙vay.mi.Te.hu“and he killed him”Conjunction + Verb, hiphil, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from מוּת · “to die” · Strong's H4191
- בִּמְגִדּ֔וֹbim.gi.Do“at Megiddo”Preposition + Noun, proper name of a place · from מְגִדּוֹ · “Megiddo” · Strong's H4023
- כִּרְאֹת֖וֹkir.'o.To“when saw he”Preposition + Verb, qal, infinitive construct, common + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from רָאָה · “see” · Strong's H7200G
- אֹתֽוֹ׃'o.To“<obj.> him”Particle, direct object marker + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from אֵת · “[Obj.]” · Strong's H0853
Places named in this verse
- Assyriaregion · Identification: certain · Map of Assyria (opens OpenStreetMap) (a representative point for the area) · Details about Assyria on OpenBible.info
- Egyptregion · Identification: certain · Map of Egypt (opens OpenStreetMap) (a representative point for the area) · Details about Egypt on OpenBible.info
- Euphratesriver · Identification: certain · Map of Euphrates (opens OpenStreetMap) (a representative point for the area) · Details about Euphrates on OpenBible.info
- Megiddo · today: Tel Megiddosettlement · Identification: certain · Map of Megiddo (opens OpenStreetMap) · Details about Megiddo on OpenBible.info