Nevertheless, the king of Assyria sent the Tartan, the Rabsaris, and the Rabshakeh, along with a great army, from Lachish to King Hezekiah at Jerusalem. They advanced up to Jerusalem and stationed themselves by the aqueduct of the upper pool, on the road to the Launderer’s Field.2 Kings 18:17
Original language and places
Reference data from open datasets, shown as published by their sources. Word-by-word English is a literal guide, not a translation.
Original language (Hebrew)
וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח מֶֽלֶךְ־אַשּׁ֡וּר אֶת־תַּרְתָּ֥ן וְאֶת־רַב־סָרִ֣יס׀ וְאֶת־רַב־שָׁקֵ֨ה מִן־לָכִ֜ישׁ אֶל־הַמֶּ֧לֶךְ חִזְקִיָּ֛הוּ בְּחֵ֥יל כָּבֵ֖ד יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וַֽיַּעֲלוּ֙ וַיָּבֹ֣אוּ יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔ם וַיַּעֲל֣וּ וַיָּבֹ֗אוּ וַיַּֽעַמְדוּ֙ בִּתְעָלַת֙ הַבְּרֵכָ֣ה הָֽעֶלְיוֹנָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֕ר בִּמְסִלַּ֖ת שְׂדֵ֥ה כוֹבֵֽס׃
- וַיִּשְׁלַ֣חvai.yish.Lach“and he sent”Conjunction + Verb, qal, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from שָׁלַח · “depart” · Strong's H7971G
- מֶֽלֶךְ־Me.lekh-“[the] king of”Noun, masculine, singular, construct · from מֶ֫לֶךְ · “king” · Strong's H4428G
- אַשּׁ֡וּר'a.Shur“Assyria”Noun, proper name of a place · from אַשּׁוּר · “Assyria” · Strong's H0804G
- אֶת־'et-“<obj.>”Particle, direct object marker · from אֵת · “[Obj.]” · Strong's H0853
- תַּרְתָּ֥ןtar.Tan“[the] commander in chief”Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from תַּרְתָּן · “Tartan” · Strong's H8661
- וְאֶת־ve.'Et“and <obj.>”Conjunction + Particle, direct object marker · from אֵת · “[Obj.]” · Strong's H0853
- רַב־rav-“[the] chief”Noun, masculine, singular, construct · from רַב־סָרִיס · “Rab-saris” · Strong's H7249G
- סָרִ֣יס׀sa.Ris“court-official”Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from רַב־סָרִיס · “Rab-saris” · Strong's H7249G
- וְאֶת־ve.'Et“and <obj.>”Conjunction + Particle, direct object marker · from אֵת · “[Obj.]” · Strong's H0853
- רַב־rav-“[the] chief”Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from רַבְשָׁקֵה · “Rabshakeh” · Strong's H7262
- שָׁקֵ֨הsha.Keh“commander”Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from רַבְשָׁקֵה · “Rabshakeh” · Strong's H7262
- מִן־min-“from”Preposition · “from” · Strong's H4480A
- לָכִ֜ישׁla.Khish“Lachish”Noun, proper name of a place · from לָכִישׁ · “Lachish” · Strong's H3923
- אֶל־'el-“to”Preposition · from אֶל · “to(wards)” · Strong's H0413
- הַמֶּ֧לֶךְha.Me.lekh“the king”Definite article + Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from מֶ֫לֶךְ · “king” · Strong's H4428G
- חִזְקִיָּ֛הוּchiz.ki.Ya.hu“Hezekiah”Noun, proper name of a man · from חִזְקִיָּהוּ · “Hezekiah” · Strong's H2396G
- בְּחֵ֥ילbe.Cheil“with an army”Preposition + Noun, masculine, singular, construct · from חַ֫יִל · “soldiers” · Strong's H2428A
- כָּבֵ֖דka.Ved“massive”Adjective, masculine, singular, absolute · from כָּבֵד · “heavy” · Strong's H3515
- יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑םye.ru.sha.Lim“Jerusalem”Noun, proper name of a place · from יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫ם, יְרוּשְׁלֵם · “Jerusalem” · Strong's H3389
- וַֽיַּעֲלוּ֙vai.ya.'a.Lu“and they went up”Conjunction + Verb, qal, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, plural · from עָלָה · “rise” · Strong's H5927G
- וַיָּבֹ֣אוּvai.ya.Vo.'u“and they came”Conjunction + Verb, qal, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, plural · from בּוֹא · “come” · Strong's H0935G
- יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔םye.ru.sha.Lim“Jerusalem”Noun, proper name of a place · from יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫ם, יְרוּשְׁלֵם · “Jerusalem” · Strong's H3389
- וַיַּעֲל֣וּvai.ya.'a.Lu“and they went up”Conjunction + Verb, qal, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, plural · from עָלָה · “rise” · Strong's H5927G
- וַיָּבֹ֗אוּvai.ya.Vo.'u“and they came”Conjunction + Verb, qal, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, plural · from בּוֹא · “come” · Strong's H0935G
- וַיַּֽעַמְדוּ֙vai.ya.'am.Du“and they stood”Conjunction + Verb, qal, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, plural · from עָמַד · “stand” · Strong's H5975G
- בִּתְעָלַת֙bit.'a.Lat“at [the] conduit of”Preposition + Noun, feminine, singular, construct · from תְּעָלָה · “conduit” · Strong's H8585A
- הַבְּרֵכָ֣הha.be.re.Khah“the pool”Definite article + Noun, feminine, singular, absolute · from בְּרֵכָה · “pool” · Strong's H1295H
- הָֽעֶלְיוֹנָ֔הha.'el.yo.Nah“<the> upper”Definite article + Adjective, feminine, singular, absolute · from עֶלְיוֹן · “high” · Strong's H5945A
- אֲשֶׁ֕ר'a.Sher“which”Particle, relative · from אֲשֶׁר · “which” · Strong's H0834A
- בִּמְסִלַּ֖תbim.si.Lat“[is] on [the] highway of”Preposition + Noun, feminine, singular, construct · from מְסִלָּה · “highway” · Strong's H4546
- שְׂדֵ֥הse.Deh“[the] field of”Noun, masculine, singular, construct · from שָׂדֶה · “Field” · Strong's H7704H
- כוֹבֵֽס׃kho.Ves“[the] washer”Verb, qal, participle (active), masculine, singular, absolute · from כָּבַס · “Washer's” · Strong's H3526G
Places named in this verse
- Assyriaregion · Identification: certain · Map of Assyria (opens OpenStreetMap) (a representative point for the area) · Details about Assyria on OpenBible.info
- Jerusalemsettlement · Identification: certain · Map of Jerusalem (opens OpenStreetMap) · Details about Jerusalem on OpenBible.info
- Lachish · today: Tell ed Duweirsettlement · Identification: certain · Map of Lachish (opens OpenStreetMap) · Details about Lachish on OpenBible.info
- Launderer’s Field (Washer’s Field) · today: Bir Ayubfield · Identification: possible · Details about Washer’s Field on OpenBible.info