Then Eliezer son of Dodavahu of Mareshah prophesied against Jehoshaphat, saying, “Because you have allied yourself with Ahaziah, the LORD has destroyed your works.” So the ships were wrecked and were unable to sail to Tarshish.2 Chronicles 20:37
Original language and places
Reference data from open datasets, shown as published by their sources. Word-by-word English is a literal guide, not a translation.
Original language (Hebrew)
וַיִּתְנַבֵּ֞א אֱלִיעֶ֤זֶר בֶּן־דֹּדָוָ֙הוּ֙ מִמָּ֣רֵשָׁ֔ה עַל־יְהוֹשָׁפָ֖ט לֵאמֹ֑ר כְּהִֽתְחַבֶּרְךָ֣ עִם־אֲחַזְיָ֗הוּ פָּרַ֤ץ יְהוָה֙ אֶֽת־מַעֲשֶׂ֔יךָ וַיִּשָּׁבְר֣וּ אֳנִיּ֔וֹת וְלֹ֥א עָצְר֖וּ לָלֶ֥כֶת אֶל־תַּרְשִֽׁישׁ׃
- וַיִּתְנַבֵּ֞אvai.yit.na.Be'“and he prophesied”Conjunction + Verb, hithpael, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from נָבָא · “to prophesy” · Strong's H5012
- אֱלִיעֶ֤זֶר'e.li.'E.zer“Eliezer”Noun, proper name of a man · from אֱלִיעֶ֫זֶר · “Eliezer” · Strong's H0461L
- בֶּן־ben-“[the] son of”Noun, masculine, singular, construct · from בֵּן · “child” · Strong's H1121A
- דֹּדָוָ֙הוּ֙do.da.Va.hu“Dodavahu”Noun, proper name of a man · from דּוֹדָוָהוּ · “Dodavahu” · Strong's H1735
- מִמָּ֣רֵשָׁ֔הmi.Ma.re.Shah“from Mareshah”Preposition + Noun, proper name of a place · from מָרֵשָׁה · “Mareshah” · Strong's H4762G
- עַל־'al-“on”Preposition · from עַל · “upon” · Strong's H5921A
- יְהוֹשָׁפָ֖טye.ho.sha.Fat“Jehoshaphat”Noun, proper name of a man · from יְהוֹשָׁפָט · “Jehoshaphat” · Strong's H3092I
- לֵאמֹ֑רle.Mor“<to> saying”Preposition + Verb, qal, infinitive construct, common · from אָמַר · “to say” · Strong's H0559
- כְּהִֽתְחַבֶּרְךָ֣ke.hit.cha.ber.Kha“as making alliance you”Preposition + Verb, hithpael, infinitive construct, common + Suffix, pronominal, 2nd person, masculine, singular · from חָבַר · “to unite” · Strong's H2266
- עִם־'im-“with”Preposition · from עִם · “with” · Strong's H5973A
- אֲחַזְיָ֗הוּ'a.chaz.Ya.hu“Ahaziah”Noun, proper name of a man · from אֲחַזְיָ֫הוּ · “Ahaziah” · Strong's H0274G
- פָּרַ֤ץpa.Ratz“he will break”Verb, qal, perfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from פָּרַץ · “to break through” · Strong's H6555
- יְהוָה֙Yah.weh“Yahweh”Noun, proper name, title · from יהוה · “LORD” · Strong's H3068G
- אֶֽת־'et-“<obj.>”Particle, direct object marker · from אֵת · “[Obj.]” · Strong's H0853
- מַעֲשֶׂ֔יךָma.'a.Sei.kha“works your”Noun, masculine, plural, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 2nd person, masculine, singular · from מַעֲשֶׂה · “work” · Strong's H4639G
- וַיִּשָּׁבְר֣וּvai.yi.sha.ve.Ru“and they were broken”Conjunction + Verb, niphal, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, plural · from שָׁבַר · “to break” · Strong's H7665
- אֳנִיּ֔וֹת'o.ni.Yot“ships”Noun, feminine, plural, absolute · from אֳנִיָּה · “fleet” · Strong's H0591
- וְלֹ֥אve.Lo'“and not”Conjunction + Particle, negative · from לֹא · “not” · Strong's H3808
- עָצְר֖וּ'a.tze.Ru“they retained”Verb, qal, perfect, 3rd person, common, plural · from עָצַר · “to restrain” · Strong's H6113
- לָלֶ֥כֶתla.Le.khet“to go”Preposition + Verb, qal, infinitive construct, common · from הָלַךְ · “went” · Strong's H1980G
- אֶל־'el-“to”Preposition · from אֶל · “to(wards)” · Strong's H0413
- תַּרְשִֽׁישׁ׃tar.Shish“Tarshish”Noun, proper name of a place · from תַּרְשִׁישׁ · “Tarshish” · Strong's H8659H
Places named in this verse
- Mareshah · today: Tel Mareshasettlement · Identification: certain · Map of Mareshah (opens OpenStreetMap) · Details about Mareshah on OpenBible.info
- Tarshish · today: Huelvaisland, region, settlement, special · Identification: possible · Details about Tarshish on OpenBible.info