Every time the Philistine commanders came out for battle, David was more successful than all of Saul’s officers, so that his name was highly esteemed.1 Samuel 18:30
Original language and places
Reference data from open datasets, shown as published by their sources. Word-by-word English is a literal guide, not a translation.
Original language (Hebrew)
וַיֵּצְא֖וּ שָׂרֵ֣י פְלִשְׁתִּ֑ים וַיְהִ֣י׀ מִדֵּ֣י צֵאתָ֗ם שָׂכַ֤ל דָּוִד֙ מִכֹּל֙ עַבְדֵ֣י שָׁא֔וּל וַיִּיקַ֥ר שְׁמ֖וֹ מְאֹֽד׃ ס
- וַיֵּצְא֖וּvai.ye.tze.'U“and they went out”Conjunction + Verb, qal, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, plural · from יָצָא · “come” · Strong's H3318G
- שָׂרֵ֣יsa.Rei“[the] commanders of”Noun, masculine, plural, construct · from שַׂר · “ruler” · Strong's H8269
- פְלִשְׁתִּ֑יםfe.lish.Tim“[the] Philistines”Noun, gentilic, masculine, plural, absolute · from פְּלִשְׁתִּי · “Philistine” · Strong's H6430G
- וַיְהִ֣י׀vay.Hi“and it was”Conjunction + Verb, qal, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from הָיָה · “to be” · Strong's H1961
- מִדֵּ֣יmi.Dei“as often as”Preposition + Noun, masculine, singular, construct · from דַּי · “enough” · Strong's H1767
- צֵאתָ֗םtze.Tam“went out they”Verb, qal, infinitive construct, common + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, plural · from יָצָא · “come” · Strong's H3318G
- שָׂכַ֤לsa.Khal“he was successful”Verb, qal, perfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from שָׂכַל · “be prudent” · Strong's H7919A
- דָּוִד֙da.Vid“David”Noun, proper name of a man · from דָּוִד · “David” · Strong's H1732
- מִכֹּל֙mi.Kol“more than all”Preposition + Noun, masculine, singular, construct · from כֹּל · “all” · Strong's H3605
- עַבְדֵ֣י'av.Dei“[the] servants of”Noun, masculine, plural, construct · from עֶ֫בֶד · “servant; slave” · Strong's H5650
- שָׁא֔וּלsha.'Ul“Saul”Noun, proper name of a man · from שָׁאוּל · “Saul” · Strong's H7586G
- וַיִּיקַ֥רvai.yi.Kar“and it was esteemed”Conjunction + Verb, qal, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from יָקַר · “be precious” · Strong's H3365
- שְׁמ֖וֹshe.Mo“name his”Noun, masculine, singular, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from שֵׁם · “name” · Strong's H8034
- מְאֹֽד׃ סme.'Od“exceedingly”Adjective, cardinal number, masculine, singular, absolute · from מְאֹד · “much” · Strong's H3966
- Hebrew and Aramaic words: STEP Bible (STEPBible.org), based on work at Tyndale House, Cambridge. CC BY 4.0. Source (version ed476a8)