David and his men went out and killed two hundred Philistines. He brought their foreskins and presented them as payment in full to become the king’s son-in-law. Then Saul gave his daughter Michal to David in marriage.1 Samuel 18:27
Original language and places
Reference data from open datasets, shown as published by their sources. Word-by-word English is a literal guide, not a translation.
Original language (Hebrew)
וַיָּ֨קָם דָּוִ֜ד וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ׀ ה֣וּא וַאֲנָשָׁ֗יו וַיַּ֣ךְ בַּפְּלִשְׁתִּים֮ מָאתַ֣יִם אִישׁ֒ וַיָּבֵ֤א דָוִד֙ אֶת־עָרְלֹ֣תֵיהֶ֔ם וַיְמַלְא֣וּם לַמֶּ֔לֶךְ לְהִתְחַתֵּ֖ן בַּמֶּ֑לֶךְ וַיִּתֶּן־ל֥וֹ שָׁא֛וּל אֶת־מִיכַ֥ל בִּתּ֖וֹ לְאִשָּֽׁה׃ ס
- וַיָּ֨קָםvai.Ya.kom“and he arose”Conjunction + Verb, qal, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from קוּם · “rise” · Strong's H6965B
- דָּוִ֜דda.Vid“David”Noun, proper name of a man · from דָּוִד · “David” · Strong's H1732
- וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ׀vai.Ye.lekh“and he went”Conjunction + Verb, qal, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from הָלַךְ · “went” · Strong's H1980G
- ה֣וּאhu'“he”Pronoun, personal, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from הוּא · “he; she; it” · Strong's H1931
- וַאֲנָשָׁ֗יוva.'a.na.Shav“and men his”Conjunction + Noun, masculine, plural, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from אֱנוֹשׁ · “human” · Strong's H0582
- וַיַּ֣ךְvai.Yakh“and he struck down”Conjunction + Verb, hiphil, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from נָכָה · “to smite” · Strong's H5221
- בַּפְּלִשְׁתִּים֮ba.pe.lish.Tim“among the Philistines”Preposition with article + Noun, gentilic, masculine, plural, absolute · from פְּלִשְׁתִּי · “Philistine” · Strong's H6430G
- מָאתַ֣יִםma.Ta.yim“two hundred”Noun, feminine, dual, absolute · from מֵאָה · “hundred” · Strong's H3967
- אִישׁ֒'ish“man”Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from אִישׁ · “man” · Strong's H0376G
- וַיָּבֵ֤אvai.ya.Ve'“and he brought”Conjunction + Verb, hiphil, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from בּוֹא · “bring” · Strong's H0935P
- דָוִד֙da.Vid“David”Noun, proper name of a man · from דָּוִד · “David” · Strong's H1732
- אֶת־'et-“<obj.>”Particle, direct object marker · from אֵת · “[Obj.]” · Strong's H0853
- עָרְלֹ֣תֵיהֶ֔ם'a.re.Lo.tei.Hem“foreskins their”Noun, feminine, plural, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, plural · from עׇרְלָה · “foreskin” · Strong's H6190H
- וַיְמַלְא֣וּםvay.mal.'Um“and people gave in full them”Conjunction + Verb, piel, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, plural + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, plural · from מָלֵא · “to fill” · Strong's H4390
- לַמֶּ֔לֶךְla.Me.lekh“to the king”Preposition with article + Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from מֶ֫לֶךְ · “king” · Strong's H4428G
- לְהִתְחַתֵּ֖ןle.hit.cha.Ten“to be son-in-law”Preposition + Verb, hithpael, infinitive construct, common · from חָתַן · “be related” · Strong's H2859B
- בַּמֶּ֑לֶךְba.Me.lekh“to the king”Preposition with article + Noun, masculine, singular, absolute · from מֶ֫לֶךְ · “king” · Strong's H4428G
- וַיִּתֶּן־vai.yi.ten-“and he gave”Conjunction + Verb, qal, sequential imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from נָתַן · “give(marriage)” · Strong's H5414O
- ל֥וֹlo“to <the> him”Preposition with article + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from Os3m · “him” · Strong's H9033
- שָׁא֛וּלsha.'Ul“Saul”Noun, proper name of a man · from שָׁאוּל · “Saul” · Strong's H7586G
- אֶת־'et-“<obj.>”Particle, direct object marker · from אֵת · “[Obj.]” · Strong's H0853
- מִיכַ֥לmi.Khal“Michal”Noun, proper name of a woman · from מִיכַל · “Michal” · Strong's H4324G
- בִּתּ֖וֹbi.To“daughter his”Noun, feminine, singular, construct + Suffix, pronominal, 3rd person, masculine, singular · from בַּת · “daughter” · Strong's H1323G
- לְאִשָּֽׁה׃ סle.'i.Shah“to a wife”Preposition + Noun, feminine, singular, absolute · from אִשָּׁה · “wife” · Strong's H0802H
- Hebrew and Aramaic words: STEP Bible (STEPBible.org), based on work at Tyndale House, Cambridge. CC BY 4.0. Source (version ed476a8)